前程百利2015-02-06最新更新GMAT语法机经
Q20
is for people to ……and to……by V-ING…
我觉得奇怪的地方时 is 后面那个 for people 因为感觉 is to。 更通顺 但是其他选项 有不符合平行结构 所以选这个了 如果有碰到的注意一下 by VIO
意思是两个to之间的平行? ….is for someone to do and to do?
总之看清楚“and”后面是什么样子的结构，从而选出and前面与其结构一致的选项。
i.e Until recently, the Inuit people led a nomadic existence, sheltering in igloos, the ice-block domes that are peculiar to north-central Canada, and in structures made of stones, bones, driftwood, and skins.
这里in structures made of..介词短语，向前找，有“ARE” ”peculiar to north..”
in structures只能与peculiar to…平行，因为
1. 他们都是描述domes特征的，可以平行
2. 前方有系动词are，可以引导这两个短语
Q21
FOR ... work more than sixty hours, employees should be paid at least .... of one and one-half times.
这题考点，那个at least会被挪动。一定要注意。可以排除连个。
然后是就是后面那个of one and one-half times. 我觉得应该要说times of 什么，这个也是考点。所以下面答案把它移到了前面，直接跟到了times the pay. 还是什么。
By 710forever
这道题我在us gov网站上找到疑似(…有种翻了敌人老窝的感觉)
1. Nonexempt workers must be paid overtime pay at a rate of not less than one and one-half times their regular rates of pay after 40 hours of work in a workweek.
2. If more than 40 hours are worked, at least one and one-half times the regular rate for each hour over 40 is due.
模拟一下正确选项：
For…work more than sixty hours, employees must be paid at least one and one-half times the regular rates of pay.
此处注意：
AT LEAST-可能修饰“one and one-half”times, 也就是表达最少1.5倍的意思。
At least和表示数量的词常放在一起连用：
The state has proposed new rules that would set minimum staffing levels for nurses, rules intended to ensure that at least one nurse is assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room.
Times the pay
Time在这里表示倍数
当后面的名词表示数量、度量的词，比如：amount, quantity, speed, frequency, rates…
TIME + N
如果没有明确的数量含义的词，比如water等
不可数：Time+ AS MUCH AS + N
可数：Times+ AS MANY AS + N
**TIME后面不可以加表示比较的成分，比如as compared to/ more..
练习题：
180. (GWD-11-39)
When working with overseas clients, an understanding of cultural norms is at least as important as grasping the pivotal business issues for the global manager.
A. When working with overseas clients, an understanding of cultural norms is at least as important as grasping the pivotal business issues for the global manager.
B. When they work with overseas clients, understanding cultural norms is at least of equal importance to the global manager as grasping the pivotal business issues.
C. For global managers working with overseas clients, understanding cultural norms is at least as important as grasping the pivotal business issues.
D. For global managers working with overseas clients, an understanding of cultural norms is at least as important to them as that they grasp the pivotal business issues. (C)
E. Global managers working with overseas clients find an understanding of cultural norms to be equally important as grasping the pivotal business issues.
选项分析：
(A) when working的逻辑主语是主句主语an understanding，错误；understanding做名词意为“理解”，不同于做动名词时的“了解”，用名词的含义不符合语境；at least as...as比较结构前后对象不对等，前面是an understanding名词，后面是grasping现在分词。
(B) when working的逻辑主语是主句主语an understanding，逻辑不匹配；they无明确指代对象，逻辑上指代manager，但是manager是单数；as...as比较结构中at least后面缺少as；
(C) Correct；understanding和grasping完美对称，at least as ... as结构完整。
(D) to them冗余，与句首的for global managers重复；understanding做名词意为“理解”，不同于做动名词时的“了解”，用名词的含义不符合语境，且an understanding与后面的that从句形式上不平行，that从句也过于复杂。
(E) equally important as不符合习惯；as ... as结构不完整；find引导的句子过于繁琐；understanding做名词意为“理解”，不同于做动名词时的“了解”，用名词的含义不符合语境；at least as...as比较结构前后对象不对等，前面是an understanding名词，后面是grasping动名词。
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