GMAT考试备考关键点整理,考生需要掌握GMAT考试备考的关键点,在备考过程中注意总结出来的问题,提高备考效率。
三.简洁
Achieve a gain
Pay the payment
Possibility & might
Both & alike
Soar & rise
Amount to & sum
Decline, declension & down
Manifestation & show
Attempt & try
Annual & a year
Can (表示可能) & potentially
Orbit & around
By the name of & be known as
Likely & maybe
Never & again
proposal & idea
1)soaring... rise
2) it is doing and will continue to do/have been and will continue to do => will continue to do
3) may be unlikely
4) It seems unlikely that...may...
5) and also
6) attempt to try
7) Like A, B also
8) possibility....might/might possibily
9) annual...a year
10) can potentially => are potentially
11) never regain again
12) Payments are not expected to be paid.
13) Although...but...
14) Because... therefore...
15)whether or not … or …
as being+n
The reasons are because/because of/a result of....=》The reasons are ....
after when
四.固定结构
1. 倒装结构 OG20,30
完全倒装:表语在句首倒装。表语通常是介词结构
部分倒装:情态动词、助动词提前,使役动词不变
not only, but also, neither..nor little, few 。。。
if引导的非正式条件句,当if省略的时候,were, had should 提前要倒装
A. 全倒装:系表结构在句首
a, 介词短语在句首
Out of America’s fascination with all (things antique has grown a market for
bygone styles of furniture and fixtures that is bringing back )the chaise lounge,
the overstuffed sofa, and the claw-footed bathtub. (og85)
b, 形容词短语在句首
Typical of the grassland dwellerw of the continent is the American
antelope, or pronghorn. (toefl原句)
分词+介词短语+系动词+主语
eg. Coinciding with the development of jazz in New Orleans in the 1920's was one of the greatest periods in blues music. (toefl原句)
B. 部分倒装:a, 表否定的副词在句首:not only, not until, rarely, scarely, seldom,hardly,
no sooner than
b, only+adv在句首
c, so...that...结构中,so 在句首。
d, as,than引导的比较从句中。
e, 虚拟语气条件句中,省略if,将had, should, 或could提前。
C. 特例:有些句中,为避免“头重脚轻”或其他原因,改变原有规则。如cqgmat所言, og30 即是这样的例子。
That引导的修饰部分不紧跟修饰对象的情况:
Sth is doing that …… that 修饰sth。
假设that接在所修饰对象后的话,明显感觉句子头重脚轻,老米习惯在句子比较罗嗦的情况下先将主胃宾交代清楚。这里应该不是倒装而是定语后置。
2. 同位语:
若干个同位语并列
sth,同位语1 and同位语2:两个同位语并列修饰sth
N1 , N2 , AND N3:N2插入语修饰N1,N3与N1并列。(注意逗号的区别)
同位语从句与限定性定语从句:
同位语从句,限定性定语从句的区分。从结构上,同位语从句前面必须有个逗号。从意思上,同位语必须能够涵盖前面被修饰部分的全部意思,而非补充的新信息。看OG-220
过去分词修饰的时候直接放与被修饰词后面,不加being; 用主谓结构表达比介词短语through.../by...做状语或者同位语都要清楚,as表一段持续过程,对应文中意思,主动比被动好!
3. 平行结构
Unlike A,B结构不仅要求AB内容一致,形式也要一致。
通过文中对GMAT考试备考关键点整理的介绍,希望考生有效结合到自己的GMAT备考当中,达到事半功倍的效果。

