GMAT考试备考关键点整理,考生需要掌握GMAT考试备考的关键点,在备考过程中注意总结出来的问题,提高备考效率。
主谓一致与单复数:
1. 主谓一致的看似矛盾
All the students each have a bright future.
主语 同位语 谓语
a. 谓语与宾语不存在搭配关系。have a bright future.
b. 主语与同位语不存在搭配关系。Students each
c. 同位语与谓语不存在搭配关系。 Each have
2. Either of sth:
when either \neither \none \any are used as pron. and followed by a plural, they
usually take a singular verb in formal writing.
In speech, however, a plural verb is often used, and this is quite acceptable.
3. Every
主要看every后面的名词是单数还是复数,根据逻辑意思判断。
4. Less of 与 fewer of
less - a smaller amount
few - not many, not enough
除了人用fewer修饰,另外的都用less修饰,一定要记住.
LESS一般修饰(指代)不可数名词,但也可以指代可数名词
Fewer of 必错 less of 或者 more of 修饰前面状语
补充: 修饰时间hours, less和fewer可以互换.
5. One of +复数名词+that+ 动词,中主谓一致问题
白勇在讲课时说: one of+名词复数+that从句的结构中,that从句的谓语动词要和of后面的名词保持一致,用复数形式。
更好的总结:
one of + 复数名词 + 单数谓语;
eg: One of my friends is in the US.(强调one)
one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句(从句复数谓语) + 主句谓语单数;
eg: One of my friends who are in the US will come to China.(强调friends)
only one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句(从句单数谓语);
eg: Only one of my friends who is in the US will come to China.(强调only one)
反对意见:
事实上应该是这样,当only前面再加上the时定语从句才修饰one,光有only还不够,
另外,即使没有only如果one前面有the定语从句中动词也要用单数.
也就是说跟one前面有没有only没关,其实和one 前面有没有the有关
(only) one of pl. that(复数动词)
the (only) one of pl. that(单数动词)
通过文中对GMAT考试备考关键点整理的介绍,希望考生有效结合到自己的GMAT备考当中,达到事半功倍的效果。

