下面进行GMAT考试重点试题整理，希望考生充分利用文中所列内容，提高备考效率。
14. GWD-12-Q4 -Q7关于Episodic Memory的一个实验(实验内容：小鸟藏食物)
The term "episodic memory" was
introduced by Tulving to refer to what he
considered a uniquely human capacity—
Line the ability to recollect specific past events,
(5) to travel back into the past in one's own
mind—as distinct from the capacity simply
to use information acquired through past
experiences. Subsequently, Clayton et al.
developed criteria to test for episodic
(10) jays to remember the type, location, and
freshness of stored food based on a unique
learning event. Crickets were stored in one
location and peanuts in another. Jays
(25) prefer crickets, but crickets degrade
more quickly. Clayton's birds switched
their preference from crickets to peanuts
once the food had been stored for a certain
length of time, showing that they retain
(30) information about the what, the where,
and the when. Such experiments cannot,
however, reveal whether the birds were
reexperiencing the past when retrieving the
information. Clayton acknowledged this by
using the term "episodic-like" memory.
现象解释
逻辑简图：episodic memory introduced by T to refer to…. C developed criteria to test for episodic jays…. Such experiments cannot however, reveal…. C acknowledged…
以上是对GMAT考试重点试题整理的介绍，希望对考生有所启发，能够加快备考进度，取得GMAT高分。
