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GRE/GMAT数学符号汇总

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2009-08-21

  SYMBOL MEANING
 

  = is equal to
 

  ≠ is not equal to
 

  ≈ is approximately equal to
 

  > is greater than
 

  ≥ is greater than or equal to
 

  < is less than
 

  ≤ is less than or equal to
 

  根号 square root
 

  0.888888… the repeating decimal
 

  r s't" r degrees s minutes t seconds
 

  ∠angle
 

  ∟ right angle
 

  ┻ is perpendicular
 

  │x│ absolute value of x
 

  ∥ is parallel to
 

  △ triangle
 

  ~ is similar to
 

  ≌ is congruent to
 

  △x delta x
 

  π pi(3.1415…)
 

  1. is equal to; is the same as
 

  the result is; yields; gives
 

  =
 

  2. the sum of x and y; the total of x and y;
 

  x added to y; x increased by y;  x+y
 

  x more then y; x greater than y
 

  3. x minus y; x less y;
 

  the difference of x and y; x take away y;
 

  from x subtract y' x decreased by y; x-y
 

  x diminished by y; y is subtracted from x;
 

  y less than x (note the reversal)
 

  4.x multiplied by y;
 

  the product of x and y;
 

  5. divided by y;
 

  the quotient of x and y;
 

  y divided into x (note the reversal)
 

  6.A and B are factors of C;
 

  A and B are divisors of C;
 

  C is divisible by A and by B;  A B=C
 

  C is a multiple of A and of B;
 

  A divides C and B divides C;
 

  7. the ratio of a to b a:b,
 

  8. reciprocal of x 1/x
 

  9. x times as many z as y;  z=x y
 

  10.a squared;
 

  a to the second power a2


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