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GMAT数学常用符号汇总

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2011-12-21

  在GMAT数学考试中,考生必须了解一些GMAT数学符号所代表的意思,及其对应的使用方法。下面就来为大家总结一下在GMAT数学考试中经常会出现的一些GMAT数学符号,目前正在积极备考GMAT数学的同学不妨参考一下。
 

  GMAT数学常用符号汇总如下:
 

  SYMBOL MEANING
 

  =   is equal to
 

  ≠   is not equal to
 

  ≈   is approximately equal to
 

  >   is greater than
 

  ≥   is greater than or equal to
 

  <   is less than
 

  ≤   is less than or equal to
 

  square root
 

  0.8 the repeating decimal 0.888…
 

  r s’t” r degrees s minutes t seconds
 

  ∠   angle
 

  right angle
 

  ┻   is perpendicular
 

  │x│  absolute value of x
 

  ∥   is parallel to
 

  △   triangle
 

  ~   is similar to
 

  ≌   is congruent to
 

  △x   delta x
 

  AB   arc  AB
 

  π   pi(3.1415…)
 

  1.is equal to; is the same as
 

  =
 

  the result is; yields; gives
 

  2.the sum of x and y; the total of x and y;
 

  x added to y; x increased by y;          x+y
 

  x more then y; x greater than y
 

  3.x minus y; x less y;
 

  the difference of x and y; x take away y;
 

  from x subtract y’ x decreased by y;         x-y
 

  x diminished by y; y is subtracted from x;
 

  y less than x (note the reversal)
 

  4. x multiplied by y;
 

  xy
 

  the product of x and y;
 

  5. divided by y;
 

  the quotient of x and y;                x y,
 

  y divided into x (note the reversal)
 

  6. A and B are factors of C;
 

  A and B are divisors of C;
 

  C is divisible by A and by B;            A B=C
 

  C is a multiple of A and of B;
 

  A divides C and B divides C;
 

  7. the ratio of a to b                   a:b,
 

  8. reciprocal of                      x
 

  9. x times as many z as y;                z=x y
 

  10. a squared;
 

  a to the second power                 a2
 

  11. a cubed;                         a3
 

  a to the third power
 

  12. between a and b                   (a,b)
 

  between a and b, inclusive             [a,b]
 

  13. off                     低于,从……中扣除
 

  14. account for                     占
 

  15. third
 

  16. of x (a fraction of x);              x,0.75x
 

  75% of x (a percent of x)
 

  以上就是GMAT数学考试中经常出现的GMAT数学符号及表达式。考生需要通过反复记忆和练习,熟练掌握常用的GMAT数学符号,以便在GMAT数学考试中发挥出更好的水平。


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