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GMAT阅读难句解析

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2016-01-25

  难句是GMAT阅读中的一大难点,也是备考GMAT阅读必须要跨过去的一道坎。对GMAT阅读难句的理解直接影响到考生对文章内容的掌握。接下来小编为大家带来GMAT阅读难句解析,希望对大家的阅读备考有帮助。

  GMAT阅读难句介绍

  因为GMAT考试中所出现的所有阅读文章都是来自于英语国家,主要是美国的各种最新的科学杂志中所收录的学术论文,有ETS的阅读测试专家将这些原始资料根据考试要求进行重新改写。其改写有两种方式,意识为了出题而在原文中加上了对应答案选项的语言重现。二是大量的删节与压缩。而要讲学术论文的句子压缩成几十行的GMAT文章,就必须要用最小的篇幅来承载最多的信息。每个句子的信息量大,并且没有什么重复和废话。因此,想要完全熟练的掌握GMAT阅读难句的解题方法并不容易。从这些句子在考试中所起到的作用和他们对考生的影响来看,以阅读和逻辑单项题目中出现的难句对考生的杀伤力最大。其中尤以GMAT阅读难句最难。更多相关内容请点击》GMAT阅读长难句破解指南

  GMAT难句的分析方法

  1. 首先,要明确长句究竟在哪里断开,找到有用的,抛弃无用的。

  2. 在阅读时要注意辨别这些复杂修饰成分,找出真正的主语和谓语。

  3 原句中的定语从句、宾语从句对句意表达的作用不大,可以略过不读。

  4. 先明确句子大体框架再剥离复杂修饰成分。

  GMAT的句子之所以难理解,一是因为确实有些词汇可能不认识,二是因为这些句子都来经过压缩删减而成,必然采用了大量的从句、修饰语、倒装等来保证简短句子的巨大信息量。所以,只要熟悉了GMAT句子的架构,看懂就没什么大问题了。更多相关内容请点击》GMAT阅读长难句之插入语和省略句

  举例说明

  When Jamaican-born social activist Marcus Garvey came to the United States in 1916, he arrived at precisely the right historical moment. What made the moment right was the return of African American soldiers from the First World War in 1918, which created an ideal constituency for someone with Garvey's message of unity, pride, and improved conditions for African American communities….

  Some scholars have argued that Garvey created the consciousness from which he built, in the 1920s, the largest revitalization movement in African American history. But such an argument only tends to obscure the consciousness of identity, strength, and sense of history that already existed in the African American community. Garvey did not create this consciousness; rather, he gave this consciousness its political expression. OG13更多相关内容请点击》GMAT&GRE阅读难句教程

  难句分析:

  1. What made the moment right was the return of African American soldiers from the First World War in 1918, which created an ideal constituency for someone with Garvey's message of unity, pride, and improved conditions for African American communities.

  句子主干:(What引导的主语从句:made the moment right) was the return…in 1918, (which引导定语从句:created an ideal constituency for…)。

  2. Hoping to participate in the traditional American ethos of individual success, many African American people entered the armed forces with enthusiasm, only to find themselves segregated from white troops and subjected to numerous indignities.

  句子主干:(伴随状语:Hoping to participate…) many African American people entered…, (结果状语:only to…)。

  3. Considering similar experiences, anthropologist Anthony F. C. Wallace has argued that when a perceptible gap arises between a culture's expectations and the reality of that culture, the resulting tension can inspire a revitalization movement: an organized, conscious effort to construct a culture that fulfills longstanding expectations.

  句子主干:(伴随状语:Considering similar experiences,) anthropologist Anthony F. C. Wallace has argued [(that引导宾语从句: (when引导时间状语:a perceptible gap arises…,)the resulting tension can inspire a revitalization movement:(同位语:an organized, conscious effort) to construct a culture (that引导定语从句:fulfills longstanding expectations.)] 更多相关内容请点击》备战GMAT需要争分夺秒

  难句是备考GMAT阅读必须要克服的一道难关,考生在备考阶段一定要掌握正确的备考方法,准确理解句子的真正含义。更多相关内容小编会持续为大家送上,祝大家早日梦圆名校

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