所谓GRE写作高频预测机经,指将历年GRE写作考试真题机经进行汇总,然后根据考察频率得出的高频机经。今天小编为考生带来GRE写作预测机经适用于2016.2.26,从原文入手,解析高频考题,帮助考生更加全面的备战GRE写作考试。
Issue高频预测1
"People are too quick to take action; instead they should stop to think of the possible consequences of what they might do."
解题方向:
题干分析:人们现在太急于采取行动,反之,人们应该先停下来考虑一下他们这么做可能导致的结果。可围绕现在和将来的思维和行动展开讨论。
Outline:It is always wise to think twice before you act.
1. More haste, less speed.
2. It might not be too difficult to persuade people to consider the possible impacts of their actions on themselves.
3. People should also think of the impacts of their actions on other people.
Issue高频预测2
"People today are too individualistic. Instead of pursuing self-centered, separate goals, people need to understand that satisfaction comes from working for the greater good of the family, the community, or society as a whole."
解题方向:
题干分析:现在的人们过于追求个人主义,与其追求以个人为中心、孤立的目标,人们更需要明白满足感是源于为家庭、社区甚至整个社会的更大利益而服务。可围绕少数和多数人的利益比重,价值等展开讨论。
Outline:Extreme individualism has become a serious threat to the social fabric and the welfare of all members of society.
1. Some people may claim that the greater good of the family, the community or society lies in the good of the individual, which justifies the pursuit of self-interests.
2. The problem daunting contemporary society is that egoism as run wild.
3. Today there is every need for the society to encourage individuals to work for the interests of others.
Argument高频预测1
The following appeared in a report.
"Recent study reported that pet owners have longer, healthier lives on average than do people who own no pets. Specifically, dog owners tend to have a lower incidence of heart disease. In light of these findings, Sherwood Hospital should form a partnership with Sherwood Animal Shelter to institute an adopt-a-dog program. The program would encourage dog ownership for patients recovering from heart disease, which should reduce these patients' chance of experiencing continuing heart problems and also reduce their need for ongoing treatment. As a further benefit, the publicity about the program would encourage more people to adopt pets from the shelter. And that will reduce the incidence of heart disease in the general population. "
Write response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on these assumptions and what the implications are for the argument if the assumptions prove unwarranted.
解题方向:
【statement翻译】
收养狗工程能降低医药费,并降低一般人群患心脏病的危险。因为最近一项研究报告宠物主人一般有更长和健康的生命,尤其是狗主患心脏病的数目更小。医院应该与AS建立合作收养狗工程。这个工程能在病人中提倡拥有狗来从心脏病中康复,这将减少病人来往治疗的次数从而帮助降低医药费。另外对这项工程的宣传也将鼓励更多的人从收养所收养宠物,这将降低一般人群患心脏病的危险。
【fallacies分析】
1. 不一定成立的前提,收养狗能降低心脏病或是帮助康复。论者没有提供任何资料直接证明收养宠物对身体有什么样的好处,尤其是收养狗是否能帮助降低心脏病发生。要知道这是比较难以让人置信的,考虑到要多担心宠物,这是有可能增加人们心理压力的。
2. 论据不足信,论据引用最近一项研究,但研究仅说有狗的人中得心脏病的人少,但并没说养狗使得人们患心脏病少。另外这项研究也存在一些值得怀疑的地方。首先,没有提供关于宠物主人的其他特征,比如年龄、职业、性别我们不能判断这项研究是否有代表性。其次,研究没有排除其他可能降低发病的可能,比如养宠物的人是否经济条件好,生活比较悠闲等等这些都会影响健康。要知道,有心情有能力关心宠物的人,一般都已经把自己照顾得很好了。
3. 即使能够帮助心脏病人康复,医药费也不一定降低。比如收养所的宠物身上很可能带有细菌,它们会把病菌传染给病人,这样其它疾病的增多使得医药费不一定降低。同样,对这项工程的宣传也不一定会让更多的人去收养所收养宠物。有人不愿意养宠物,所以普遍下降不被保证。
4. 结论:论者应该再进一步提供关于宠物如何或为什么可以帮助人们健康的资料,这样我们才能考虑是否应该开展这样的活动。
Argument高频预测2
【题目】The following is a memorandum from the business manager of a television station.
"Over the past year, our late-night news program has devoted increased time to national news and less time to weather and local news. During this period, most of the complaints received from viewers were concerned with our station’s coverage of weather and local news. In addition, local businesses that used to advertise during our late-night news program have canceled their advertising contracts with us. Therefore, in order to attract more viewers to our news programs and to avoid losing any further advertising revenues, we should expand our coverage of weather and local news on all our news programs."
Write response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on these assumptions and what the implications are for the argument if the assumptions prove unwarranted.
解题方向:
【statement翻译】
为吸引更多观众并避免广告收入继续流失,我们应该在所有新闻节目中加大对天气和当地新闻的报道。因为去年我们夜间新闻一直在增加全国新闻的时间,天气和当地新闻的时间少了。同一时间我们收到的大多观众投诉都是与天气和当地新闻有关的。另外当地几家以前在夜间新闻节目有广告的公司刚撤消了与我们的广告合同。
【fallacies分析】
1. 不一定成立的前提,这样的改变使得夜间新闻不受观众欢迎。首先论者没有提供数据表明夜间新闻的收视率从发生这样的改变后是否有下降的趋势,所以我们不能得出这样的结论。其次,论者说接到的大多数投诉是关于天气和当地新闻的,但抱怨的内容是什么论者没有提供,我们不能排除是说节目不真实,而不一定是说量不够。另外,大多数是多少?如果最近的投诉一共只有两三个,那么一两个抱怨也同样不能说明这样的改变有问题。
2. 不一定成立的前提,这样的改变使得广告被撤。论者没有提供有关为什么广告被撤,因而不能在这两者之间建立起必然的因为联系。因为完全有其它原因存在,比公司财力发生问题,或是公司的其他策略有变化,这都有可能使广告被撤。
3. 即使这样的改变使得夜间新闻不受观众欢迎,但也不能推广到全天节目。因为夜间新闻的收视率一般来说最小,其观众的收视兴趣也与其他时段不同。所以不代表所有节目都需要这么做。
4. 结论:论者应该对变化后的节目做一次收视调查,并了解撤广告的原因,才能得出正确的答案。另外,各时段节目特点不一样,不能一刀切。
以上就是关于GRE写作预测机经适用于2016.2.26的经验分享,在GRE写作的备考中,考生一般都会寻找一些写作真题来进行模考。
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