在GRE填空中,一空六选二是新题型,题干中会有一个空格,对应六个选项,考生要选择两个同义词,所以考生需要重点练习。下面,小编为大家分享的是GRE填空一空六选二经典题型,供大家学习。
1. Philosophical problems arise when people ask questions that, though very______, have certain characteristics in common.
A. relevant
B. elementary
C. abstract
D. heterogeneous
E. diverse
F. controversial
题目中句子的主干Philosophical problems arise,when引导的是时间状语从句,状语从句中有一个插入语可以暂时不看。由于空格出现在插入语中,其关键词是though,表达让步转折,因为插入语和that定语从句都是修饰questions,所以插入语表达的意思应该“有某种共同特征(have certain characteristics in common)”取反。选项中A 相关的;B 基本的,初步的;C 抽象的;D 不同的;E 各种各样的;F有争议的。D和E是同义词,而且与in common取反,是选项正确。
2. He had expected gratitude for his disclosure, but instead he encountered _____ bordering on hostility.
A. patience
B. discretion
C. openness
D. ineptitude
E. indifference
F. disregard
题目中出现的关键词是but,前后意思应该取反。前面的意思是“他满以为自己会因为告密而受到感激”,所以空格可以直接将gratitude取反填入一个负评价词汇即可。选项中A 耐心;B谨慎;C开放;D不适合;E漠不关心;F漠视。所以选EF。
3. Early sewing machines were poorly received by textile workers, who feared the technology would _____ the demand for their skills; despite their protests, the sewing machine become popular both in factory and in the home.
A. overwhelm
B. diminish
C. obviate
D. mitigate
E. eliminate
F. belittle
题目中出现的关键的标志是“;”,左右两边意思取同。右边表达的意思是“尽管纺织工人的反对,但是缝纫机依然在工厂和家庭流行起来”,所以分号左边应该表示的是缝纫机对工人的技能需求是很有影响的,空格中应该填一个负评价的词。选项中A 压倒,淹没;B 减少;C消除;D缓和;E 消除;F蔑视,轻蔑。选项中C和E是同义词,是正确选项。A和B也是负向的词汇,但是感情色彩没有C和E强烈。
4. After naturally occurring smallpox was eradicated, the World Health Organization chose to the _____ remaining samples of the virus in hopes that they may be later used in developing means to combat other viruses.
A. eliminate
B. duplicate
C. preserve
D. retain
E. extirpate
F. cultivate
读题目可以发现题目中的关键词组是in hopes that,引导的是一个目的状语,前后意思取同。后面的意思表达的是“这些剩余的天花病毒样本后面有可能会被使用到来对付其他的病毒”,“be later used”很关键,所以空格中应该是一个正向的词汇,而且有“保留”的意思。C选项和D选项都有保留、保存的意思,是正确答案。A 消除;B复制;E灭绝;F培养。
5. The doctor’s handwriting was entirely _____, much to the frustration of the other staff of the hospital, but some wondered whether it was not intentionally so in order to prevent forgery of prescriptions.
A. rudimentary
B. indecipherable
C. lucid
D. hieroglyphic
E. unprofessional
F. rustic
题目中的关键词是but,左右两边的意思取反。在but左边又出现一个关键词much to the frustration,意思是医生的笔迹使医院其他的员工很是沮丧,所以空格中应该是一个负评价的词语。选项中A基本的;B非常不理解的,难辨认的;C清晰的;D非常不清楚的,难懂的;E不专业的;F乡村的,边缘的。B和D意思相同,且符合句子意思,是正确选项。
6. While all the coworkers participated in attempting to merge their company with a rival, after their proposal collapsed, DUstine was the one _____ as a scapegoat in the resulting chaos and was forced to leave the company.
A. blamed
B. ostracized
C. elected
D. designated
E. excommunicated
F. chosen
在题目中有两个关键词,while和and,while表示让步转折,前后意思取反,and表示并列,前后意思一致。在主句中,and前后的意思应该一致,所以空格中所表达的意思应该与“forced to leave the company”相同。选项中,A责备;B离开;C选出;D决定;E离开,驱逐;F选择。B和E是正确答案。
7. Because she was so _____, Mary rarely spoke in groups of people.
A. reticent
B. congenial
C. brusque
D. gregarious
E. scurrilous
F. uncommunicative
句子中的关键词是because,表示因果关系,前后意思应该一致。所以空格的意思应该与rarely spoke in groups of people取同。选项中,A沉默的;B情投意合;C不害怕的;D集体的,群居的 E下流的,卑鄙的;F不爱交流的。A和F是正确答案。
》》》更多内容请点击:GRE填空五选一经典例题视频讲解(1)和GRE填空五选一经典例题视频讲解(2)
GRE填空六选二解题技巧补充:
1. 题型介绍
题干中只有一个空格需要考生作答,考生需要从已经提供出来的六个选项中选择出两个正确的答案,两个都选对才能得分。
2. 考查目的
GRE填空六选二题考察的是考生在同一个语境中对于同义词汇的把握能力,所以考生所选择的词汇一定要在同一个句子中是同义词。
3. 解题策略
根据句子等级的设置,这类题型可以视为两类考试题的叠加,单空题加上语境中的同义词选择,所以针对解题技巧也是上述两种题目的叠加。
考生可以根据以往的单空题的句子填空的解决策略,通过先确定一个答案,然后和在寻找另一个答案。然后根据考题中所涉及的语境,寻找与第一个答案相类似的答案。
以上就是小编为大家分析的GRE填空六选二例题分析,希望对考生答题有帮助。