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GRE填空两空三选一经典例题视频讲解(1)

信息来源:运维  发布时间:2016-03-19

  GRE填空题目是考生得分的重头戏,所以考生在平时备考的时候要多做一些练习题来掌握解题方法。下面就是小编为大家精选的GRE填空两空三选一经典例题,供大家学习参考。

  1. Even though in today's Soviet Union the______ the Muslim clergy have been accorded power and privileges, the Muslim laity and the rank-and-file clergy still have little ______ to practice their religion.

Blank (i)

Blank (ii)

A. dissidents within

D. obligation

B. leaders of

E. inclination

C. traditionalists among

F. latitude

  题目中的关键词Even though,表达转折关系。题目中一共提到两类人the______ Muslim clergy(穆斯林僧侣的……)和Muslim laity and rank-and-file clergy(穆斯林的俗家弟子和普通僧侣),二者的关系形成对比。所以,空格1要和“laity and the rank-and-file”相反。选项中,A持反对意见;B领导;C传统主义者。所以空格1的答案是B。

  题目中提到了这两类人“从事宗教活动(practice their religion)”方面的属性,且是不同的。因为空格2前面有little,表示否定,所以空格2所填的词应与accorded power and privileges(被赋予了权力和特权)意思相同。选项中,D义务;E倾向;F范围,活动的范围,界限。所以答案是F。

  2. Without the psychiatrist's promise of confidentiality, trust is ______ and the patient's communication limited; even though confidentiality can thus be seen to be precious in therapy, moral responsibility sometimes requires a willingness to ______ it.

Blank (i)

Blank (ii)

A. implicit

D. sacrifice

B. assumed

E. examine

C. impaired

F. uphold

  题目中有一个分号,隔开两个句子。分号前面的句子中,主句是由连接词and连接,前后意思一致。and右边的句子中出现limited(受限制),表达的是负向的概念,所以空格中也应该是一个负评价的词。选项中,A含蓄的;B假定的;C受损的。所以答案是C。

  分号后面的句子中出现了even though引导的让步状语从句,表达的是“保密被认为是治疗中珍贵的”,是正向的表达,所以主句应该是一个负向的表达,空格 2 应该体现和“珍贵(precious)”相对的负评价词。选项中,D牺牲;E检查;F支持。所以答案是D。

  3. While Parker is very outspoken on issues she cares about, she is not______; she concedes the ______of opposing arguments when they expose weaknesses inherent in her own. 

Blank (i)

Blank (ii)

A. fickle

D. strength

B. fanatical

E. incompatibility

C. congenial

F. speciousness

  题目中出现了分号,分号左边出现了while引导的让步句,前后意思取反,所以空格1应该体现和“直言不讳(outspoken)”相关的语义。但是仅凭分号左边的信息不能推出空格1所填的词。所以可以先做空格2。在空格2所填的词表示"相反的论调(opposing arguments)"的属性,与weaknesses相对。选项中,D优势;E不协调;F华而不实。所以答案选D,表示“当对方的论述暴露出了她自身的缺陷时,她会承认对方的长处”。接着做空格1,分号右边表达的是一个正向的态度,分号左边应该也是一个正向的态度。因为空格1前面有not,表示否定,所以空格应该是负评价的词。选项中,A浮躁的;B狂热的;C意气相投的。所以选B,与句子意思一致。

  4. My family often found others laughable, but I learned quite early to be ______ while people were present, laughing only later at what was funny and mocking what to us seemed______.

Blank (i)

Blank (ii)

A. polite

D. bizarre

B. impatient

E. unfortunate

C. superficial

F. deplorable

  题目中出现关键词but,所以空格1应与前面found others laughable取反,要体现“不当面嘲笑”的含义。选项中,A礼貌;B没有耐心;C肤浅的。所以答案是A。

  接着做空格2,动名词短语表示状态,其中出现了and连接词,laughing at与mocking相对应,所以what was funny与what to us seemed______意思一致,空格2所填的词应与funny意思取同。选项中,D奇异的;E不幸的;F凄惨的。所以答案是D。

  5. In scientific studies, supporting evidence is much more satisfying to report than are discredited hypotheses, but, in fact, the(i)_____ of errors is more likely to be(ii)_____ than is the establishment of probable truth. 

Blank (i)

Blank (ii)

A. correction

D. ignored

B. detection

E. conditional

C. refinement

F. useful

  题目中出现了but in fact这个关键词,表明了这个句子的转折关系,明确这一点之后我们再来看空格部分,所空缺的两个单词都是在转折词之后,那就需要读懂前半句的意思,后半句所表达的意思必定与前半句相反,前半句的supporting evidence对应着后半句的establishment of probable truth,discredited hypotheses对应着后半句的errors,找到了对应并明确了转折关系之后。选项中B和F符合题意。

  补充练习

  No longer ______ by the belief that the world around us was expressly designed for humanity, many people try to find intellectual ______ for that lost certainty in astrology and in mysticism.

Blank (i)

Blank (ii)

A sustained

D reasons

B restricted

E substitutes

C hampered

F justifications

  空格 1 要填的是一个动词,发出者是"信仰";空格 2 要填的是名词,被"intellectual"修饰。空格 2后的 for 表示因果关系,that 指代 belief,由于信仰失去了确定性(负评价),"no longer"表示否定,所以空格 1 应该填一个正动作,表示"支持"。逗号前面的部分和后面的句子也构成了因果关系,因为"不再被(支持)",所以空格 2 要体现"新的信仰"的含义。所以答案是AE。

  以上就是小编对GRE填空两空题的题目讲解,希望对考生更好地掌握两空题的解题方法有帮助。

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