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GRE长难句6种结构解析

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2013-06-07

  GRE长难句6种结构解析,希望能给大家在新版gre阅读长难句理解和找句子结构方面有所帮助。
 

  1、长成分
 

  1)长从句做主语、宾语及其他成分
 

  a、主语从句
 

  b、宾语从句
 

  2)长状语
 

  3)层层修饰
 

  4)并列成分
 

  2、常见倒装搭配
 

  (1)及物动词加介词:固定词组的固定搭配中,经常出现倒装情况,如:bring A to B,写作:bring to B A
 

  例:Yet Waltzer’s argument , however deficient , does point to oneof the most serious weaknesses of capitalism-namely , that it brings topredominant positions in a society people who ,no matter howlegitimately they have earned their material rewards , often lack thoseother qualities that evoke affection or admiration.
 

  类似的情况:throw over , insert into , import into , infer from, establish for , advocate as 等
 

  (2)及物动词加副词
 

  例:make possible …(单词或者句子)
 

  3、省略的几种情况
 

  (1)重复的成分
 

  (2)让步转折的省略:如although (but)
 

  (3)定语从句引导词的省略which(that )
 

  (4)定语从句的引导词和系动词同时省略,变成后置定语
 

  如:qualities(such as “the capacity for hard work”) essential in producing wealth
 

  4、短语被分割
 

  如:such as, so that , too to , more than , from A to B , between A and B
 

  5、多重否定
 

  如:Despite these vague categories , one should not claimunequivocally that hostility between recognizable classes cannot belegitimately observed.
 

  6、难句分析举例
 

  Such large, impersonal manipulation of capital and industrygreatly increased the numbers and importance of shareholders as a class, an element in national life representing irresponsible wealthdetached from the land and the duties of the landowners; and almostequally detached from the responsible management of business.
 

  [句子主干]Such large, impersonal manipulation of capital and industrygreatly increased …shareholders as a class, (which was) an element…
 

  上述就是GRE长难句6种结构解析,希望可以供大家参考,预祝大家取得理想的考试成绩。
 

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