一提到GRE考试，大家都是心有余悸，因为它是绝对的高难度;一提到GRE阅读，大家更是愁眉苦脸，因为它是要求快狠准;那想征战高分，难道就一点儿希望都没有了吗?当然不是!!! 快来跟小编瞧瞧GRE阅读，原来如此!
我们都知道阅读最少也是由一个段落组成的，多则可达好几段;纵观我们上学期间考的英语阅读，都重点在考大家的阅读理解，所以考阅读的重点是在考察阅读的理解力。
词汇成句，所以得有一定的词汇量基础;
比如：The condition of scholarship devoted to the history of women in photography is confounding..在这句话当中，你就必须知道confounding是什么意思，confounding表示“困惑的，迷惑的”，可以体现出一定的负向的感情色彩，所以就跟GRE考题里面的态度题相关。如果你没有一定的词汇量，那你对它的感觉可真是有苦说不出了~
句合成段，所以得能读懂句子;
一个自然段至少有2句话以上，词熟了之后，理所当然下一步就是要会读句!那何为读懂句子呢?一段之内的所有句子是否都要一字不落地字字斟酌呢?答案是否定的!
有效读句：不管是在做填空，还是在读阅读中的一些重要的话，一定要按照语法结构，通过最基本的“主+谓+宾”，来了解句子大意。
比如：Recent years have witnessed the posthumous inflation of the role of the hobbyist Alice Austen into that of a pioneering documentarian while dozens of notable senior figures — Marion Palfi, whose photographs of civil-rights activities in the South served as early evidence of the need for protective legislation, to name one — received scant attention from scholars。最近几年见证了业余者A的名声大噪，而真正的资历者却得到很少的关注;看关键词，通过while知道前后是进行对比。
高效读段：段落是由好几个句子构成的，但并不是每个句子都是要去详读的，一定要详略得当地阅读文章。
比如：
Great comic art is never otherworldly, it does not seek to mystify us, and it does not deny ambiguity by branding as evil whatever differs from good. Great comic artists assume that truth may bear all lights, and thus they seek to accentuate contradictions in social action, not gloss over (gloss over: v.掩盖) or transcend them by appeals to extra social symbols of divine ends, cosmic purpose, or laws of nature. The moment of transcendence in great comic art is a social moment, born out of the conviction that we are human, even though we try to be gods. The comic community to which artists address themselves is a community of reasoning, loving, joyful, compassionate beings, who are willing to assume the human risks of acting rationally. Without invoking gods or demons, great comic art arouses courage in reason, courage which grows out of trust in what human beings can do as humans.
还原一下详略得当的阅读方式，如下：
第一句话：详读，great comic art 并不是超脱尘俗的;通过and并列三个简单句，所以同义重复，所以后面的内容略读即可，重点是在讲一个意思，那就是“comic art不是超脱尘俗的“;
第二句话：没有转折词，通过comic artist的角度来说明comic art是如何不超脱尘俗的：艺术家们认为事实要经得起考验，他们强调生活的矛盾等等;和前面没有构成反驳，所以可以默认是和前面那句话是同义;
第三句话：没有转折词;默认和前面两句话是同义：我们都是同类以及comic community这些角度出发来说comic art的相关内容;
第四句话：没有转折词;通过comic community来说明comic art 的具体情况;
第五句话：没有转折词，主句也没有出现负面的词，所以句义和上一句同义。
段组成文，所以得了解段与段之间的关系;
In a recent study, David Cressy examines two central questions concerning English immigration to New England in the 1630’s: what kinds of people immigrated and why? Using contemporary literary evidence, shipping lists, and customs records, Cressy finds that most adult immigrants were skilled in farming or crafts, were literate, and were organized in families. Each of these characteristics sharply distinguishes the 21,000 people who left for New England in the 1630’s from most of the approximately 377,000 English people who had immigrating to America by 1700.
首段：
第一句话：David cressy注意到关于英国移民到新西兰的两个问题：1 哪类人;2 什么原因。
第二句话：没有出现转折词;find表结论性的话(重点看)：很多成年移民者在农业或手工方面很有技术，非常有文化，以家庭为单位。
第三句话：没有转折词;出现一个对比distinguish..sth from sth
所以这段重点是解决第一个问题;
With respect to their reasons for immigrating, Cressy does not deny the frequently noted fact that some of the immigrants of the 1630’s, most notably the organizers and clergy, advanced religious explanations for departure, but he finds that such explanations usually assumed primacy only in retrospect (in retrospect: 回顾, 回顾往事;检讨过去). When he moves beyond the principal actors, he finds that religious explanations were less frequently offered and he concludes that most people immigrated because they were recruited by promises of material improvement.
第二段：
第一句话：with respect to 表示“关于“，reasons一词可以提示本段的重心是关于移民原因的探讨，那我们就知道了这段很有可能在回答开头提到的第二个问题。Does not deny 我们要注意一下这种表示方法，does/do/did+动词原形，往往意味着后面很有可能要反驳。我们来看这句话，Cressy没有否定(那就是表示他还是在一定程度上认可的)人们因为宗教的原因要去移民，后面but表示转折，他发现这种解释只在过去有提到(绝对词汇only)。
第二句话：没有出现转折词;那就跟着上面的说(因为转折之后是重点，所以第二句话是对第一句话当中的but之后那句话进行进一步论证);find that表示结论性的话：宗教原因很少提到;人们移民是因为物质条件的改善。
所以第二段，我们可以看出是在解决第二个问题。
综上所述，结合第一段的主旨句和第二段的主旨句，可以看出整篇文章的框架结构就是总分的结构层次。
总结：
词汇成句，所以得有一定的词汇量基础;句合成段，所以得能读懂句子;段组成文，所以得了解段与段之间的关系;最终汇合成对文章的理解。
希望小编总结的GRE阅读，原来如此!对考生的备考有所帮助，让考生快速领略文章的真谛;看似神秘，看似功不可破，其实抵不住有效地读!不要再等啦，行动起来，打倒阅读君!更多GRE备考信息请登录前程百利GRE考试网站或拨打前程百利GRE考试热线400-890-6000咨询。
您还可能关注：
