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如何应对雅思听力配对题

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2015-05-31

  在雅思听力考试中,最让烤鸭忧心的就是配对题。从近期几场考试来看,听力配对题出现的比例有所上升,甚至多次出现在S1中。下面,我们就来看看如何应对雅思听力配对题吧。

  雅思听力配对题的三大题型特点:

  ① 题目本身包括题干及匹配选项的内容;

  ② 考生在听的过程中需要对题干、选项匹配内容和录音三组信息进行理解和对应,这也是这一种题型其难点所在;

  ③ 定位相对比较容易

  雅思听力配对题怎么做?

  我们分析认为,雅思听力配对题的考察要点在于考生对同义转换的反应能力。选择题中经常是题干和选项在听力语音中都被同义转换了,但配对题主要针对选项进行同义转换,所以大家要花功夫分析选项中哪些词语容易被替换掉,可能替换成哪些表达,做到心中有数,听的时候才能有的放矢。同时,在审题中,可以借助简单的符号和汉字对选项的核心语义进行提炼。这样听的过程中不需二次审题,节约时间,提高了解题效率。

  让我们来看一个例子:

  录音原文:Lynne: The first thing people will see when they go in isthe foyer has been repainted in the original green and gold. Then the boxoffice has been reoriented with its own access from the side of the building insteadof through the foyer, which means it can be open longer hours, and has morespace, too.

  示例分析:foyer在题干中没有给出,属干扰;这里的then是非常好的递进关系承接词,提醒注意box office的出现。接下来,the box office has been reoriented with its own accessfrom the side of the building中,reoriented、its own access和B选项given separate entrance相对应。

  生词补充:

  foyer大厅

  reoriented重新确定位置

  with its own access有自己的入口

  录音原文:The shop is the one part of the redevelopment which isn’tyet complete. We hope to reopen the shop in the next few months.

  示例分析:在定位词shop出现后,isn’t yetcomplete、to reopen the shop in the next fewmonths均能够帮助确定答案G选项 temporarilyclosed。

  录音原文:Man: Will audiences find any difference in theauditorium?

  Lynne: Yes, we’ve increased the leg-room between the rows. This means thatthere are now fewer seats.

  示例分析:当男的问到auditorium时,若知道是观众席的意思,则知道定位到13题,随后fewer seats较容易就能对应上C选项reduced in number。

  录音原文:We have already had a few seats which were suitable forwheelchair users, and now there are twice as many.

  示例分析:We have already had a few seats which were suitable forwheelchair users这一句又是非常明显的,容易定位到14题,now there are twice as many对应上doubled innumber选项A。

  录音原文:Something else that will benefit audiences is the newlifts. The two we used to have were very small and slow. They’ve now gone. Andwe’ve got much more efficient ones.

  示例分析:讲到lift时,They’ve now gone可以判断对应E选项replaced,当然,The two we used to have were……we’ve got much moreefficient ones也是可以帮助推断的。

  以上就是关于如何应对雅思听力配对题的分析,希望可以帮助到大家。最后,预祝大家在雅思考试中取得满意的成绩。更多内容请持续关注前程百利雅思频道或者拨打服务热线400-890-6000。

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