在雅思听力考试中，替换陷阱在每套题中都会频繁出现，是出现频率最高的陷阱之一。所谓的替换，顾名思义，就是把一些词替换掉，所以考试中我们所听到的录音和题目虽然在意思上保持着一致性，但是表达方式上却不大相同。出现在题目中的关键词和词组不会在你听到的录音中直接出现，而是以同义或者是近义的表达来替换出现，这样就给考生在定位题目关键词造成了障碍。考官设置这样一个陷阱，即考了我们的听感，又考了我们的理解能力。要攻克这个难关，我们一定要熟悉雅思听力五大替换规律。
词汇量的扩大是走出同义替换陷阱最有效的方法，因此大家在雅思词汇积累的过程中可以多积累一些同义词以及短语，以备不时之需。下面小编为大家整理了36组雅思听力考试中常见的同义词，希望对大家的雅思词汇积累有帮助。
二、雅思听力常见同义词替换：
1、解决：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
2、损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
3、给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford
4、培养：Develop, cultivate, foster
5、优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
6、缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
7、使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
8、重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
9、认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
10、保护：Protect, conserve, preserve
11、确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
12、有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
13、要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition
14、消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
15、导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate
16、因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
17、增长至：Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to
18、降低至：Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to
19、保持稳定：Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out
20、急剧地：Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably
21、平稳地：Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly
22、宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim
23、发生：Happen, occur, take place
24、原因：Reason, factor, cause
25、发展：Development, advance, progress
26、有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous
27、影响：Influence, impact, effect
28、明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
29、占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose
30、与…相比：Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to
31、对比而言：By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely
32、展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe
33、大约：Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly
34、波动：Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation
35、事实上：Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that
36、换言之：Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle
以上就是雅思听力五大替换规律以及常用以上听力同义替换词的介绍，希望对大家的雅思备考有帮助。最后，预祝大家在雅思考试中取得满意的成绩。
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