雅思听力出现频率最高的考点就是同义替换,这类题目要求学生要对答案部分的同义替换的细节能够做到透彻的了解,才能正确作答。这就对大家的词汇积累提高了要求,大家要对一些常见的同义替换词熟练掌握。下面小编为大家详解雅思听力高频同义替换,希望对大家的雅思听力备考有帮助。
一、答案类高频同义转换词
这类题目一般以选择题形式出现,具体是指在选项中,答案不以原文形式出现,而是以同义词的形式出现。下面我们对这些重点词汇或词组做一下总结。
5、often = frequently
看似很简单的替换,但是考试中却频繁出现。
实例回放:Cambridge8 Test3 Section4的31题:
Compared to introducing new business processes, attempts to copy existing processes are:
A. more attractive
B. more frequent
C. more straightforward.
听力原文:It’s a less glamorous activity than pure innovation, but it actually happens more often, as a matter of fact. 同样的在Official IELTS Practice materials中的40题出现了词组替换词。
6、convert= change
实例回放:Cambridge8 Test3 Section1的10题:
Which TWO facilities in the district of Devon Close are open to the public at the moment?
A. museum B. concert hall C. cinema D. ...
原文:The only one (cinema) closed down last year, and it’s now in the process of being converted into a film museum.
如果学生知道这组同义替换,那么就可以用排除法,选出正确答案。另外convert在Cambridge9 Test3 Section4的36题附近“客串”过背景单词。
7、complex = complicated
实例回放:
在雅思听力练习题中的IELTS Practice Test7 Section2的13题:
Jack works with some advanced cyclists who want to develop:
A. international competitive riding skills
B. knowledge of advanced equipment
C. confidence in complex road systems.
原文:We do complete beginner and also advanced courses, that’s for urban cyclists who want to do with the things like riding in the streets with complicated intersections, and things like that.
值得一提的是,complex作为名词是综合设施,复合体的意思,它在剑桥也同样作为背景单词出现过,如:entertainment complex、sports complex。希望考生注意扩充自己的词汇。
8、maximum = up to; minimum = start from
这两对词很容易记,此处不再举例。
以上就是详解雅思听力高频同义替换的内容,希望对大家的雅思备考有帮助。最后,预祝大家在雅思考试中取得满意的成绩。
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