在雅思听力考试中，笔记填空题是最常见的题型之一，而且出现的范围很广泛，从section1到section4都会考查到，因此是大家在雅思听力备考中必须重点复习的题型。那么如何破解雅思听力笔记填空题呢?下面是具体的方法介绍，希望对大家有帮助。
一、填空题的形式
雅思听力笔记填空题在广义上包括句子填空、段落填空、表格填空、摘要填空和简单信息表填空。这类题型在雅思听力考试中所占比例高达60%，其答案往往有字数限制。比如：
Question 11-13
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.
11. The next meeting of the soccer club will be in the ………… in King’s Park on 2 July.
12. The first event is a ………….
13. At the final dinner, players receive ………….
二、题型特点
雅思听力笔记填空题的一般形式是将句子补充完整，题型出现率很高，而且需要大家注意语法现象和时态等问题。这类题型与其他英语听力考试常见的填空题有很大的区别，试比较下列题目：
1. 一般填空题
题目：Both poles of our planet are covered with …………
录音：Both poles of our planet are covered with ice.
2. 雅思听力笔记填空题
题目：At the final dinner, players receive ………….
录音：The last week of the season, we usually have a dinner and presentation of prizes to the players.
可见，雅思听力笔记填空题存在着明显的信息转换，即试题与录音原文并不是一一对应的，但所表达的含义相同。
三、解题方法及技巧
1. 对题目进行快速的阅读和分析，预测空格的内容。如：
According to George Bernard Shaw, men are supposed to understand …………, economics and finance.
通过快速浏览题目，可以根据连接词and推测出空白处与后面的economics和finance是并列关系，从而可以预测答案应该是一门学科的名字。
对应原文：A man is supposed to understand politics, economics and finance.
所以答案应该是：politics。
2. 对题目中的空缺处进行预测，预测出词性，比如要填动词、名词、还是形容词?这类预测也是有规律可循的。
一般情况下，介词on后面大多数要填日期，如：
The museum is not open on 25 December.
介词in的后面大多填地点，如：
The next meeting of the soccer club will be in the clubhouse in King’s Park on 2 July.
介词at, before, after后面大多数是时间，如：
The museum closes at 1.30 p.m. on Mondays.
介词by后面大多是某人、某组织或称谓，如：
The ancestors of the Gir Sanctuary lions were protected by a prince.
四、实战演练
31. According to George Bernard Shaw, men are supposed to understand …………, economics and finance.
32. However, women are more prepared to ………… about them.
33. Women tend to save for ………… and a house.
通过读题，可以看出31题需要填的是学科名称，这个我们之前分析过，在这里不赘述;32题中通过to可以看出，空白处需填的是动词;33通过连词and可以看出空白处与a house是并列关系，因此要填的是名词。
3道题目对应的录音原文分别是：
31. Back in 1928 the British writer George Bernard Shaw wrote in his Intelligent Women’s Guide to Socialism and Capitalism that a man is supposed to understand politics, economics and finance and is therefore unwilling to accept essential instruction.
32. He also said:”A woman, having fewer pretensions, is far more willing to learn.”
33. Research studies of women in North America have found that women are far more likely to save for their children’s education and they are also more likely to save up in order to buy a house one day.
以上就是对破解雅思听力笔记填空题的介绍，希望对大家有帮助。了解基本方法以后，接下来大家就要有针对性的开始备考了，只有付诸行动才能有所成效。最后，预祝大家在雅思考试中取得满意的成绩。
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