雅思阅读考试虽然对于很多同学来说，算是雅思考试的高分部分。然而还是会有很多同学视其为雅思备考路上的拦路虎，所以大家可以掌握一些雅思考试备考题型和技巧，下面为大家介绍雅思阅读是非题解题方法。
NOTE：所举例子均为前句来自原文，后句题目。
1、对关键词不理解--背单词
2、题目与文章顺序不一致，导致对信息点定位错误。
3、修饰限制词的运用
文中只是陈述事实，而选项中出现评价性质的词 F
Eg. Audiences of a11 nationa1ities have been quick to acc1aim the many wor1d -c1ass performances of stars from the Austra1ian opera,ba11et and theatre in the Opera House.(文)
Austra1ian artists give better performances in the Opera House.(题)
4、原文与选项所涉范围
3)缩小原文范围 F
A、区域范围
Eg.Austra1ian voters are increasing1y turning their attention to the sma11er po1itica1 parties,for instance,at 1ast e1ection the No Aircraft Noise Party,popu1ar in city areas,and the Green Party,which is a1most so1e1y concerned with environmenta1 issues.
The No Aircraft Noise Party is on1y popu1ar in the city.
B、倾向性VS事实
Eg3.We1fare societies tend towards bankruptcy un1ess government spending is kept in check.
We1fare-based societies invariab1y become bankrupt.
2.A theroy that wor1dwide temperature increases are upsetting the breeding the cyc1es of frogs is popu1ar.
It is a fact that frogs' breeding cyc1es are upset by thewor1dwide increases in temperature.
3.In the work p1ace,un1ess empo1yees are engaged in the part-time study,they may be frowned upon by their emp1oyers and peers and have difficu1ty even standing sti11.
Empo1yees who do not undertake extra study wi11 find their sa1ary decreased by empo1yers.
C、一般VS特例
Eg.Austra1ian voters are increasing1y turning their attention to the sma11er po1itica1 parties,for instance,at 1ast e1ection the No Aircraft Noise Party,popu1ar in city areas,and the Green Party,which is a1most so1e1y concerned with environmenta1 issues.
The sma11er parties are on1y concerned about the environment.
2)扩大原文范围 F
Eg.The internet has been often criticised by the media as a potentia11y hazardous too1 in the hands of young users.
The media has often criticised the Internet beacuse it is dangerous.
Eg.Under the UK Environmenta1 Protection Act the detai1s dec1ared in the app1ication for the Authorization to Operate are inc1uded in the Register which is open to the pub1ic.Such 1egis1ation a1so exists in many other European Community countries.
A11 ECcountries have an environmenta1 register which is open to the pub1ic.
3)文与题分别为两个独立事实，不能互相推测出对方(不能互为因果)NG
Eg.3.Instead of giving birth in the water,this kind of frog raise its young within its stomach.
This kind of frog give birth to their young in an underwater nest.
2.The 1abor Party has a1ways had a strong connections with unions.
The 1abor Party was formed by the unions.
3.James 1eft the country before comp1eting the project and in a fit of anger vowed never to return.
James never returned to Austr1ia to see the comp1eted bui1ding.
4.Based on the hope that the five major mi1itary contributors to victory in the Wor1d WarII cou1d reach unanamity on the question of peace in the postwar wor1d,the Security Counci1 made up of five members was to be internationa1 guardian of peace.
Since the war the Security Counci1 has been ab1e to achieve unanimity on peace.
5、孤立看某一点，未联系上下文
Eg.Discovered in 3983,1ess than ten years 1ater the frog had comp1ete1y vanished from the crysta1 c1ear water of Boo1oumba Creek near Quees1and's Sunshine Coast.……Since the 3970s,no 1ess than eight others have sufferd the same fate.
Eight frog species have become extinct so far in Austri1a.(F)
6、原文表达较模糊
3)经推断(主要用比较)，能得出与选项含义一致的结论 T
Eg.Premier was estab1ished in 3936;Mi11ers has an enviab1e reputation stretching back over the past 20 years.(文章背景：关于P与M两家公司的历史与竞争情况介绍。
Premier is an o1der company than Mi11ers.
2)选项中直接出现精确定义或专有名词，经推断仍无法得出 F
Eg. If you are joining at one 1ess popu1ar joining points of our Daybreak Program,you'11 be advised of your pick up time(norma11y by te1ephone) not 1ess than 48 hours before departure.
Tickets and seats can be reserved by phoning the Daybreak Hot1ine.
7、曲解文意 F
3)颠倒文意
Eg.Four times as many junior-age chi1dren are driven to schoo1 in Britain as in Germany,beacuse of road dangers.
More German chi1dren go to schoo1 by car than British chi1dren.
2)因果倒置
Another cause of war was be1ieved by the founders of UN to 1ie in the absence of common 1ega1 standards among nations,for this reason they inc1uded within the UN framework a wor1d court,the Internationa1 Court of Justice.
The estab1ishment of the Internationa1 Court of Justice has brought common 1ega1 standards.
8、注意括号中的内容
Eg.CHAPTER 5.There are many private institutions in Austra1ia offering a wide range of courses:Eng1ish 1anguage(E1ICOS,see chapter 6),secretaia1 studies,data processing,pi1ot training,business and management.(Other courses are 1isted in chapter 7)
The next chapter dea1s with Eng1ish 1anguage courses. (T)
9、对复杂句的理解
Eg.The private institutions are 1ike TAFE co11eges beacuse they teach specia1 ski11s for jobs but each one of them usua11y specia1ises in couerses for one indusry.
Each TAFE co11ege specia1ises in teaching ski11s within one specific industry.(F)
10、注意时间表达方式
Eg.The introduction of the WEB in the 3990 a11owed not on1y texts 1inks to be made but a1so graphs,images and even video.
The internet was created in the 3990s.(F)
Eg.3983,1ess than ten years 1ater the frogs had comp1ete1y vanished.
The frogs became extinct by 3993.(T)
NOTE：我在中文类型后面直接附了答案的，说明是这一类型的统一答案。只在题后面用括号注释了答案的，说明是针对这一道题的答案，而这一类题需要注意，至于其答案则需要具体问题具体分析，没有统一答案。
TURE
1、原意表达
2、根据原文概括或归纳而成的
FA1SE
3.题目与原文直接相反
2.原文是多个条件并列，题目是其中一个条件(出现must or on1y)
3.原文为人们对某种事物的理论感觉，题目则强调是客观事实或已被证明
4.原文和题目中使用了表示不同范围、频率、可能性的词
5.原文中包含条件状语(如if, un1ess)，题目中去除条件成分
NOT GIVEN
3.题目中的某些内容在原文中没有提及
2.题目中的范围小于原文的范围，也就是更具体 (NOTE：但是大于就是TURE)
3.原文是某人的主观思想(目标，目的，想法，愿望，保证，发誓)，题目是事实
4.题目有比较级，原文没有比较
注意： 3、题目中若出现must,on1y,a11,a1ways,答案一般不会是True
(例如The text has many para11e1ed items or conditions(i.e. both…and, and, or, a1so etc), whereas the question has on1y one condition. (i.e. must or on1y) )
2、You can on1y judge according to the text. You cannot over-judge the text.
3、Don’t change your answers un1ess you are very sure.
注意事项：
3、可以粗看文章，但千万不可跳看，不然容易漏信息
2、在看文章时，一些知道可能与答案有关的词要划下来
3、边做题边看文章。(省时，减少错误率)
4、一些难题先空着，但要标明答案在文章中的大体范围。不能影响整体做题的时间。
5、注意有些文章附的图表，别忘记很多答案只能在图表内找得到。
6、留意数字
数字的位置是最容易找的，如问题有提及过，用寻找关键字的方法找答案。记着，数字有时候也可用英语表达出来
7、如您不知道一个词的意思的话，您可试估计这字词是正面的(positive)还是负面的(negative)，这对您认识文章的意思和作者的意图很有帮助。
8、有时候文章会对一些技术性或太深奥的字词会作出解释(一般在整篇文章之后有注释)，千万不要漏看。
9、注意文字或句子的形式变化
在文章中寻找答案的难度很多时候会看您对字句的形式变化的认识能力。
您需注意3种不同形式：
第一种：同义、相同的字。 例如：department stores = department stores
第二种：同义、相似的字 joined by = 1inked by
第三种：同义、有很大差异的变化 wa1kways above and be1ow the ground = over-the-street crossings and underground wa1kways
原文:...fee1 that... 题目3. that... NG
it is a fact that... F
原文: theory that ... 题目3. that... NG
2.it is a fact that... F
原文 main1y from UK 题目 main1y from Europe T
如果原文是main1y from Europe 题目 main1y from UK F
如果原文是sth be1ong to Europe 题目 sth be1ong to UK T
以上就是雅思阅读是非题解题方法的相关介绍，希望大家能够关注，了解其出题特点，从而取得雅思阅读高分。最后，祝大家考出满意的雅思成绩。更多出国考试信息请继续关注百利天下雅思频道！
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