有人曾说,每一篇雅思阅读都是最好的写作范文。因为雅思阅读是由考官从知名英语报刊杂志网站上精挑细选的文章编辑而成。也就是说,这些文章可以不仅看作是符合典型英语思维及文章写作手法的代表,而且还是雅思写作各类话题及相关素材的绝佳来源。下面就来看一看这篇雅思阅读72变,教你学写作5的精彩分享吧。
1. Following Henri Becquerel's discovery in 1896 of a new phenomenon, which Marie later called 'radioactivity', Marie Curie decided to find out if the radioactivity discovered in uranium was to be found in other elements.
(剑9 Test 4 Passage 1)
译文:1896年Henri Becquerel发现了一个新现象,Marie后来将其名为“放射现象”,并且决定查明在铀中发现的放射现象是否也存在于其他元素中。后来,她在钍中也发现了这一现象。
知识点:
1. following……动名词作伴随状语
动名词作状语时,粉刺的逻辑主语必须是句子的主语,分词必须和句中的主语含有逻辑上的主谓关系,否则不能用动名词作状语。
例子:
1. The dog entered the room, following his master.
2. Laughing and talking,they went into the classroom.
2. which引导非限制性定语从句修饰phenomenon
3. If引导宾语从句
例子:Please tell me if you know the answers.
Ⅱ. Turning her attention to minerals, she found her interest drawn to pitchblende, a mineral whose radioactivity, superior to that of pure uranium, could be explained only by the presence in the ore of:small quantities of an unknown substance of very high activity. (剑9 Test 4 Passage 1)
译文:随着居里夫人把注意力转向矿物质,她对沥青油矿产生了兴趣。沥青油矿是一种放射性高于纯铀的矿物质,而其高放射性的唯一解释实在矿石中存在着一种极为稀少却高度活跃的未知活跃。
知识点:
1. turning作伴随状语
例子:Turning to Asia and China, does this crisis mark the moment of transition from US to Chinese dominance?
转向亚洲和中国,这次危机是否标志着世界的统治地位从美国向中国转移?
2. whose引导定语从句修饰mineral,whose可以指人,也可指物
1) You're the only one whose advice he might listen to.
只有你的建议他可能会听。
2)I'd like a room whose window looks out over the sea.
我想要一个窗户朝大海的房间。
3. that指代radioactivity
例子:
1. The umbrella you bought is cheaper than that I bought.
(that指代umbrella)
2. During this period, there has been a dramatic increase from 0.4 to 4 billion mobile phone subscriptions in developing countries, while that of developed countries remained steady under 1 billion during the decade.
(that指代increase)
4. could be explained only by……是被动语态
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