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雅思阅读与BBC头条之人民币贬值

信息来源:运维  发布时间:2015-08-12

  相信大家都明白这样一个道理:想要学好英语,必须不断的,大量的吸收和积累,那么雅思阅读无疑是这样的一种“输入”过程,因此,小编每天会为大家节选一段选自BBC的新闻,并作相关注解,希望对大家的词汇句型积累有所帮助。今天,我们来看下雅思阅读与BBC头条之人民币贬值

  China's central bank has devalued the yuan to its lowest rate against the US dollar in almost three years.

  The lender said the move was a "one-off depreciation" of 1.9% in a move to make the exchange rate more market-oriented.

  The move, which makes exports cheaper, comes after weak economic data from the world's second largest economy.

  Washington has in the past complained that China uses its currency for competitive advantage, but the US Treasury's response was measured.

  "While it is too early to judge the full implications of the change... China has indicated that the changes announced today are another step in its move to a more market-determined exchange rate,'' a department statement said.

  However, the statement added: "We will continue to monitor how these changes are implemented and continue to press China on the pace of its reforms, including additional measures to transition to a market-oriented exchange rate and its stated desire to move towards an economy that is more dependent on domestic demand, which is in China and America's best interests. Any reversal in reforms would be a troubling development."

  一.词汇解析:

  1. devalue v. 贬值,使贬值

  例: When many neighboring countries devalued their currencies by a large margin, we weighed the pros and cons and decided not to depreciate the RMB.

  2. lender n. 贷方,出借人

  例:The lender said that it will benefit both sides according to this cooperation.

  3. one-off n. 一次性事物;adj. 一次性的

  例:The one-off chopsticks do harm the environment.

  4. depreciation n. 折旧,贬值

  例:The Japanese government pins the hope of economic recovery to the depreciation of yen.

  5. market-oriented adj. 以市场为导向的

  例:The market of China is not market-oriented yet.

  6. come after 紧跟,继而来

  例:The pestilence comes after the earthquake.

  7. US Treasury 美国财政部

  例:I don`t understand what the spokesman of US Treasury said.

  8. domestic demand 国内需求,内需

  例:The Chinese government wants people to shopping more at home, which can stimulate domestic demand.

  9. reversal n. 逆转,反转

  例:The ending of this soap opera has a super reversal so that it hits the front page after the last episode was broadcasted.

  二. 长难句解析:

  1. The move, which makes exports cheaper, comes after weak economic data from the world's second largest economy.

  这项举措会让出口商品更加便宜,是继世界第二大经济体疲软的经济数据之后(实施的)。

  这句话中的主语是the move,which引导的非限做插入语修饰move,谓语是comes after,宾语是weak economic。

  2. We will continue to monitor how these changes are implemented and continue to press China on the pace of its reforms, including additional measures to transition to a market-oriented exchange rate and its stated desire to move towards an economy that is more dependent on domestic demand, which is in China and America's best interests. Any reversal in reforms would be a troubling development.

  我们将继续监督这些改变如何实施,以及继续在中国改革的步伐上施压,包括在转换市场为导向的汇率上额外的措施以及它在更依赖于内需的经济上的期望,这些符合中美的最大利益。任何改革上的反转都会造成发展上的麻烦。

  这句话比较长,我们首先来看主语,它的主语是we,两个并列谓语是monitor和press,that引导的定语从句修饰economy,而which修饰的非限制性定语从句修饰谓语发出的动作这整个事情。

  以上就是前程百利雅思小编为大家整理的雅思阅读与BBC头条之人民币贬值,非常实用,希望对大家的雅思备考有所帮助。更多资讯、资料尽在前程百利雅思网站,您也可以直接拨打服务热线400-890-6000,我们有最专业的雅思专家为您详细解答。最后,雅思小编预祝大家在雅思考试中取得好成绩!

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