我们都知道，雅思阅读考察的就是题目和原文的关系，如果相符，那就T/Y;如果相反，那就F;如果没有提及，那就NG。那到底该如何判断呢?不妨参考一下雅思阅读判断题中题目与原文的常考点。
原文与选项所涉范围
1)缩小原文范围 F(我觉得应该是NG)
A、区域范围
Eg.Australian voters are increasingly turning their attention to the smaller political parties,for instance,at last election the No Aircraft Noise Party,popular in city areas,and the Green Party,which is almost solely concerned with environmental issues.
The No Aircraft Noise Party is only popular in the city.(NG)
B、倾向性VS事实
Eg1.Welfare societies tend towards bankruptcy unless government spending is kept in check.
Welfare-based societies invariably become bankrupt。
2.A theroy that worldwide temperature increases are upsetting the breeding the cycles of frogs is popular.
It is a fact that frogs' breeding cycles are upset by theworldwide increases in temperature .(F)
3.In the work place,unless empolyees are engaged in the part-time study,they may be frowned upon by their employers and peers and have difficulty even standing still.
Empolyees who do not undertake extra study will find their salary decreased by empolyers. (NG)
C、一般VS特例
Eg.Australian voters are increasingly turning their attention to the smaller political parties,for instance,at last election the No Aircraft Noise Party,popular in city areas,and the Green Party,which is almost solely concerned with environmental issues.
The smaller parties are only concerned about the environment.
2)扩大原文范围 F(完全抵触的情况下才用F)
Eg.The internet has been often criticised by the media as a potentially hazardous tool in the hands of young users.
The media has often criticised the Internet beacuse it is dangerous.
Eg.Under the UK Environmental Protection Act the details declared in the application for the Authorization to Operate are included in the Register which is open to the public.Such legislation also exists in many other European Community countries.
All ECcountries have an environmental register which is open to the public.
3)文与题分别为两个独立事实，不能互相推测出对方(不能互为因果)NG
Eg.1.Instead of giving birth in the water,this kind of frog raise its young within its stomach.
This kind of frog give birth to their young in an underwater nest.
2.The Labor Party has always had a strong connections with unions.
The Labor Party was formed by the unions.
3.James left the country before completing the project and in a fit of anger vowed never to return.
James never returned to Austrlia to see the completed building.
4.Based on the hope that the five major military contributors to victory in the World WarII could reach unanamity on the question of peace in the postwar world,the Security Council made up of five members was to be international guardian of peace.
Since the war the Security Council has been able to achieve unanimity on peace.
5、孤立看某一点，未联系上下文
Eg.Discovered in 1981,less than ten years later the frog had completely vanished from the crystal clear water of Booloumba Creek near Queesland's Sunshine Coast.……Since the 1970s,no less than eight others have sufferd the same fate.
Eight frog species have become extinct so far in Austrila.(F)
6、原文表达较模糊
1)经推断(主要用比较)，能得出与选项含义一致的结论 T
Eg.Premier was established in 1936;Millers has an enviable reputation stretching back over the past 20 years.(文章背景：关于P与M两家公司的历史与竞争情况介绍
Premier is an older company than Millers.
2)选项中直接出现精确定义或专有名词，经推断仍无法得出 F
Eg. If you are joining at one less popular joining points of our Daybreak Program,you'll be advised of your pick up time(normally by telephone) not less than 48 hours before departure.
Tickets and seats can be reserved by phoning the Daybreak Hotline.
7、曲解文意 F
1)颠倒文意
Eg.Four times as many junior-age children are driven to school in Britain as in Germany,beacuse of road dangers.
More German children go to school by car than British children.
2)因果倒置
Another cause of war was believed by the founders of UN to lie in the absence of common legal standards among nations,for this reason they included within the UN framework a world court,the International Court of Justice.
The establishment of the International Court of Justice has brought common legal standards .
8、注意括号中的内容
Eg.CHAPTER 5.There are many private institutions in Australia offering a wide range of courses:English language(ELICOS,see chapter 6),secretaial studies,data processing,pilot training,business and management.(Other courses are listed in chapter 7)
The next chapter deals with English language courses. (T)
9、对复杂句的理解
Eg.The private institutions are like TAFE colleges beacuse they teach special skills for jobs but each one of them usually specialises in couerses for one indusry.
Each TAFE college specialises in teaching skills within one specific industry.(F)
10、注意时间表达方式
Eg.The introduction of the WEB in the 1990 allowed not only texts links to be made but also graphs,images and even video.
The internet was created in the 1990s.(F)
Eg.1981,less than ten years later the frogs had completely vanished.
The frogs became extinct by 1991.(T)
NOTE：我在中文类型后面直接附了答案的，说明是这一类型的统一答案。只在题后面用括号注释了答案的，说明是针对这一道题的答案，而这一类题需要注意，至于其答案则需要具体问题具体分析，没有统一答案。
上面就是给大家分享的雅思阅读判断题目和原文的十种关系，希望同学们能够尽快掌握并能灵活运用。最后，前程百利小编预祝考出满意的雅思成绩。
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