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雅思阅读历年真题长难句分析(二)

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2015-09-18

  要想提高雅思阅读长难句快速分析的能力,最好的办法就是从真题开始学习。希望大家认真翻看雅思阅读历年真题长难句分析,能助大家备考一臂之力。

  1. No citizen should be denied the right to serve on a jury on account of race, religion, sex, or national origin.2010--阅读第四篇

  解析:No citizen should be denied the right—主句 to serve on a jury—后置定语修饰the right on account of race, religion, sex, or national origin—状语.

  翻译:所有公民,无论种族、信仰、性别和国籍,都有权担任陪审团成员。--此句的翻译用的是典型的反话正说

  2. The jury is also said to be the best surviving example of direct rather than representative democracy.2010—阅读第四篇

  解析:The jury—主语 is also said—谓语 to be the best surviving example of direct rather than representative democracy—主语补足语.

  翻译:陪审团制度也被认为是现存的直接式民主而非代表性民主的典范。

  3. In a direct democracy, citizens take turns governing themselves, rather than electing representatives to govern for them.2010--阅读第四篇

  解析:In a direct democracy—状语, citizens take turns governing themselves—主句, rather than electing representatives to govern for them—状语.

  翻译:在直接式民主制度中,公民轮流执政而非选举代表代其执政。

  4. Although women first served on state juries in Utah in 1898, it was not until the 1940s that a majority of states made women eligible for jury duty. 2010--阅读第四篇

  解析:Although women first served on state juries in Utah in 1898—让步状语从句, it was not until the 1940s that a majority of states made women eligible for jury duty—强调句式强调20世纪40年代这个时间。

  翻译:虽然早在1898年女性陪审员的身影就首次出现在犹他州陪审团中,但直到20世纪40年代,女性陪审员资格在大多数州才真正合法化了。

  5. This practice was justified by the claim that women were needed at home, and it kept juries unrepresentative of women through the 1960s.2010—阅读第四篇

  解析:This practice was justified by the claim—主句that women were needed at home—同位语从句, and—并列连接两个句子it kept juries unrepresentative of women through the 1960s.注意此句为并列复合句,即在并列句中出现了复合句。

  翻译:一些州之所以这么做,给出的理由是家才是女人该待的地方。这样一来,整个20世纪60年代的陪审团中,女性代表难觅芳踪。

  冰冻三尺非一日之寒,希望同学们坚持练习长难句的分析,这样才会熟能生巧,灵活运用。最后,前程百利小编预祝考出满意的雅思成绩

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