雅思阅读长难句分解分析步骤主要从找出句子的主语和谓语、确定句子结构、翻译句子和判断语法四个方面进行了讲解。前面给大家分享了理论知识，下文给大家分享具体的例子，同学们可以参考一下。
雅思阅读长难句分析基本原理--Step 5.终极目标预检
step1：划分句子结构，找句子主干
step2: 确定修饰词，修饰短语或修饰从句的修饰关系
step3: 确定代词指代对象
1) Although we now tend to refer to the various crafts according to the materials used toconstruct them-clay, glass, wood, fiber, and metal-it was once common to think of crafts interms of function, which led to their being known as the "applied arts."
2) According to archaeological evidence, at least 5,000 years ago, and long before theadvent of the Roman Empire, the Babylonians began to measure time, introducing calendars toco-ordinate communal activities to plan the shipment of goods and, in particular, to regulateplanting and harvesting.
3) The applied arts are thus bound by the laws of physics, which pertain to both thematerials used in their making and the substances and things to be contained, supported, andsheltered.
4) They based their calendars on three natural cycles: the solar day, marked by thesuccessive periods of light and darkness as the earth rotates on its axis; the lunar month,following the phases of the moon as it orbits the earth; and the solar year, defined by thechanging seasons that accompany our planet’s revolution around the sun.
5) That this device was a necessary structural compromise is clear from the fact that thecannonball quickly disappeared when sculptors learned how to strengthen the internalstructure of a statue with iron braces (iron being much stronger than bronze).
6) It would therefore not be too great an exaggeration to say that practitioners of the finearts work to overcome the limitations of their materials, whereas those engaged in the appliedarts work in concert with their materials.
7) The structure of the backbone shows, however, that Ambulocetus swam like modernwhales by moving the rear portion of its body up and down, even though a fluke was missing.
8) What audiences came to see was the technological marvel of the movies; the lifelikereproduction of the commonplace motion of trains, of waves striking the shore, and ofpeople walking in the street; and the magic made possible by trick photography and themanipulation of the camera.
9) People decide whether they will act aggressively or not on the basis of factors such astheir experiences with aggression and their interpretation of other people's motives.
10) The applied arts are thus bound by the laws of physics, which pertain to both thematerials used in their making and the substances and things to be contained, supported, andsheltered.
11) The cinema did not emerge as a form of mass consumption until its technologyevolved from the initial "peepshow" format to the point where images were projected on ascreen in a darkened theater.
12) Those individuals who possess characteristics that provide them with an advantagein the struggle for existence are more likely to survive and contribute their genes to the nextgeneration.
13) Even though the fine arts in the twentieth century often treat materials in new ways,the basic difference in attitude of artists in relation to their materials in the fine arts and theapplied arts remains relatively constant.
14) Since the laws of physics, not some arbitrary decision, have determined the generalform of applied-art objects, they follow basic patterns, so much so that functional forms canvary only within certain limits.
15) Although we now tend to refer to the various crafts according to the materials used toconstruct them-clay, glass, wood, fiber, and metal-it was once common to think of crafts interms of function, which led to their being known as the "applied arts."
16) It would therefore not be too great an exaggeration to say that practitioners of thefine arts work to overcome the limitations of their materials, whereas those engaged in theapplied arts work in concert with their materials.
17) During the dry periods that are common phenomena along the desert margins, though,the pressure on the land is often far in excess of its diminished capacity, anddesertification results.
18) The increasing use of dried animal waste as a substitute fuel has also hurt the soilbecause this valuable soil conditioner and source of plant nutrients is no longer being returnedto the land.
19) He refused to develop projection technology, reasoning that if he made and soldprojectors, then exhibitors would purchase only one machine-a projector-from him instead ofseveral.
上面就是对雅思阅读长难句分析步骤的例子分享，希望对雅思备考有帮助。最后，小编预祝大家考出满意的雅思成绩。
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