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雅思阅读找对判断词,轻松拿高分

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2016-04-27

  雅思阅读找对判断词,轻松拿高分先给大家介绍了判断词的概念,然后结合真题讲解了判断词的选择方法,同学们可以参考一下。

  判断词的选择

  考生们在参加雅思考试时,往往会遇到无法确定考试中考点的问题。有些同学费尽心思在文中找到答案出处,仔细比较原文和题目间的关系,但最终发现依然选择错误。这就是因为在分析的时候找错了判断题。所谓判断词就是对答案有决定性影响的词汇,可以根据它来排除错误选项,分析出正确的答案。举个例子:

  原文: Educating Psyche by Bernie Neville is a book which looks at radical new approachesto learning, describing the effects of emotion, imagination and the unconscious on learning.One theory discussed in the book is that proposed by George Lozanov, which focuses on thepower of suggestion.

  题目:

  The book Educating psyche is mainly concerned with

  A. The power of suggestion in learning .

  B. A particular technique for learning based on emotions

  C. The effects of emotion on the imagination and the unconscious

  D. Ways of learning which are not traditional

  正确答案: D

  题目分析:本题是雅思阅读考试中的典型题型,题目中的选项和原文分别由对应关系。其中最具有迷惑性的是C选项,选项中的内容The effects of emotion on the imagination and the unconscious 基本为原文原词,这会让很多同学与原文中的describing the effects of emotion, imagination and theunconscious on learning.混淆,误以为这两个句子表达的是同样的意思。考生们仔细观察会发现,原文的意思是:情绪、想象力和无意识在学习中的影响。题目中的意思是:情绪对于想象力和无意识的影响。这两个句子在中文意思上差别很大,如果考生在考场中无法准确的翻译出句子的意思可以简单的比较两个句子的内容。

  题目中的句子是emotion on the imagination and the unconscious,而原文是effects ofemotion, imagination and the unconscious。原文的句子中emotion, imagination and theunconscious这三个词是并列的,而在题目中则不是。A选项里的The power of suggestion是原文内容,也具有较大的迷惑性,但是纵观全文会发现A选项中的in learning 在原文中是没有提到的,属于推断内容。B选项内容属于原文中完全没有提及,这样的选项属于难度较低的选项,针对的是基础较差的学生。D选项为正确选项,选项中的 not traditional对应原文中的radical new 这两个选项虽然使用的单词完全不一样,但是表达的意思却是相同的。

  In general, it is plausible to suppose that we should prefer peace and quiet to noise. Andyet most of us have had the experience of having to adjust to sleeping in the mountains or thecountryside because it was initially 'too quiet', an experience that suggests that humans arecapable of adapting to a wide range of noise levels.

  The writer suggests that people may have difficulty sleeping in the mountains because

  A. Humans do not prefer peace and quiet to noise

  B. They may be exposed to short bursts of very strange sounds

  C. Humans prefer to hear certain amount of noise while whey sleeps.

  D. They may have adapted to a higher noise level in the city.

  上面就是给大家分享的雅思阅读做题过程中选择判断词的方法,仅供参考。最后,小编预祝大家考出满意的雅思成绩,顺利出国留学。

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