雅思阅读中的同义替换结合剑桥真题例子，给大家详细分享了常见的同义替换种类，同学们可以参考一下，希望对备考有帮助。
雅思阅读词汇换用例一：
原文： In Europe, the obstacle has beenconservative local authorities and developers whoprefer to ensure quick sales with conventionalmass-produced housing.
题目：Many developers prefer mass-producedhouses because they...
答案：sell quickly
解析：原文和题目中的句意关键词developer, prefer 均相同，但 “housing” 换成了 “houses”, 即同根词的代换。 “they” 指代 “houses”， 又因为 “because” 应该引导从句，所以答案为动词短语。 “quicksales” 对应的动词短语为上述答案， 也就是说答案也是根据同根词替换而来的。
雅思阅读词汇换用例二：
原文：While this includes complex kingdoms, as in Africa, and ancient empires, such asthose of the Americas, the primary focus of attention in the twentieth century has been onsmall-scale societies.
题目：The twentieth-century collections come mainly from mainstream societies such as theUS and Europe.
答案：FALSE
解析：原文与题目对比出现了一组反义代换词 “small-scale societies” 和 “mainstream societies”.
雅思阅读词汇换用例三：
原文：Countries all over the world are actively promoting their wilderness regions to high-spending tourists. The attraction of these regions is obvious: by definition, wildernesstourism requires litter or no initial investment.
题目：The low cost of setting wilderness tourism makes it attractive to many countries.
答案：TRUE
解析：low cost=little or no initial investment; “attractive” 为 “attraction”的同根词代换。
雅思阅读词汇换用例四：
原文：In their new location, the beekeeper will pay the farmer to allow his bees to feed insuch places as orange groves.
题目： They transport their hives to orange groves where farmers (charge) beekeepers forplacing them on their land. Here the bees make honey.
解析：这是剑桥上的一个填空题。不难看出，为了考查词汇，题目对原文进行了同义句转换，但是对主语和宾语进行了调换，所以谓语动词也采用了相应的反义词形式。
上面就是给大家分享的雅思阅读同义替换的种类和例题，仅供参考。最后，小编预祝大家考出满意的雅思成绩，顺利出国留学。
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