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雅思口语常见发音错误

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2015-01-30

  雅思口语常见发音错误为帮助各位雅思考试学生更好的备考雅思口语考试,小编特整理了雅思口语常见发音错误,希望能对大家有所帮助,请看详细内容。
 

  1.‘Clothes’
 

  Make sure that you can pronounce 'clothes' correctly. Do not pronounce it as “clo-this”. There are
 

  two correct pronunciations. The pronunciation that most English speakers use is “kləʊez”. This is
 

  hard for many Chinese to pronounce and is even hard for some English speakers and that is why
 

  there is a second acceptable pronunciation. The second pronunciation is “kləʊz”, just as in the
 

  first but you leave out the ‘e’ sound. It sounds the same as ‘close’ in, “Please close the door.”
 

  Similarly, if you can't say ‘months’ as “mʌnθs”, just change the ‘θ’ sound to ‘t’. Strictly speaking, that pronunciation is not correct but it sounds much better than saying “mon-this” (“mʌn-θəs”).
 

  2. ‘Woman’ and ‘women’
 

  Many people mispronounce ‘women’– they confuse it with ‘woman’. Here are the two pronunciations:
 

  woman = /ˈwʊmən/ as in, “one woman”
 

  women = /ˈwɪmɪn/ (Br.) or /ˈwɪmən/ (other than British English) as in, “two women”
 

  3. Graduated’
 

  ‘Graduated’ is pronounced with the word stress (重音) on the first syllable: /ˈɡrædʒuˌeɪtɪd/,not /ɡrædʒuˈeɪtɪd/.
 

  graduate This word is pronounced differently, depending on whether it is the noun or the verb.
 

  Here are two more recordings of the verb and noun, ‘graduate’.
 

  verb: to graduate (ˈɡrædʒueɪt)
 

  noun: a graduate (ˈɡrædʒuət)
 

  adjective: “a graduate student”, “graduate studies” (The pronunciation is the same as the noun: ˈɡrædʒuət). Americans usually use the adjective, “graduate” but the British usually use, “postgraduate”. The two mean the same thing.
 

  present participle and verbal noun: graduating
 

  noun: a graduation (ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃ(ə)n)
 

  4. .‘Survey’
 

  The word, “survey” can be either a noun or a verb.
 

  Noun: survey /ˈsɜ:(r)veɪ/ Stress on the first syllable.
 

  Verb: survey /sə(r)ˈveɪ/ Stress on the second syllable. Or: survey /ˈsɜ:(r)veɪ/ Stress on the first syllable.
 

  We see that the verb can also be spoken using the pronunciation of the noun. But the noun neverhas the verb pronunciation.
 

  5. Industry’
 

  Industry’ is pronounced with the word stress on the first syllable: /ˈɪndəstri/.
 

  Notice that the second syllable is pronounced as ‘də’, not ‘dʌ’.
 

  However, the adjective, ‘industrial’ is pronounced as /ɪnˈdʌstriəl/.
 

  6. “technology”相关单词
 

  Another common mistake is to say, “technique” when you really mean, “technical”. Although these two words come from the same ancient Greek word ('techne' = art, craft, skill), they are now quite different in meaning and in pronunciation.
 

  Technology [tekˈnɒlədʒi] 科技
 

  technological [teknəˈlɒdʒɪk(ə)l] 技术 (上) 的
 

  technical[ˈteknɪk(ə)l] 技术的
 

  technician[tekˈnɪʃ(ə)n] 技术人员
 

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