雅思口语Part1&3该怎么备考先是给大家分享了Part1&3话题分类，然后介绍了Part1&3三个答题方法，同学们可以参考一下。
一、Part One和Part Three话题分类
题目类型常见问法
个人喜好类
Do you like…?
Do you prefer A or B?
What kinds of … do you like?
Which/who/what is your favorite …?
描述类Can you describe …?/Tell me about …
习惯日常类
What do you usually do when …?
Do you usually …?
How often do you …?
其他Wh-问题
经历类
Have you ever done …?
Did you ever do … when you were a child?
其他Wh-问题
个人未来打算类
Would you like to do something in the future?
What ___ would you like to ____?
普遍流行类
Are _____ popular in China?
Do people in your country like _____?
What kind of ____ is popular in China?
利弊优缺点类
What are the advantages of ______?
What are the disadvantages of _______?
What are the benefits and drawbacks of _____?
应不应该类
Should …?
Do you think it’s important to do something?
What do you think of …?
Why类Why do people do something?
对比类
What are the differences between A and B?
How has something changed in the past and now?
建议类
How can we do something?
What advice would you give to …?
What can be done to …?
预测类
How might something change in the future?
What ______ might _______ in the future?
二、Part 1&3三个答题方法/结构
Part 1&3通常有以下几种提问方式：
Are _____ popular in China?
Do people in your country like _____?
What kind of ____ is popular in China?
这里要注意，“普遍流行类”与“个人喜好类”题目不同,“普遍流行类”关注的是整个社会群体，而不再是你个人的情况，所以拓展答案时不再是谈自己的例子，而是社会大群体的例子。解决这类题型，笔者总结了三中答题方法，分别是：分情况讨论法;由自己城市到全国预测;由面到点(泛泛-具体)。让我们具体来看一下。
方法1：分情况讨论。顾名思义，就是提出两个对立的方面(老年人VS年轻人;男VS女;南方VS北方;冬天VS夏天)，然后分别讨论。这个方法可以让我们合理使用If条件状语从句并且展现对比逻辑，具体结构如下：
It depends on which season/city/gender/age we are talking about. If…, then… But if …, then…
代入例题如下：
Do people in your country prefer to spend time indoors or outdoors?
Well, it depends on which season we are talking about. If it’s in summer, most of people aremore likely to take part in outdoor activities to enjoy sunshine. But if it’s in winter, people fromsouthern China would still prefer outdoor activities as it’s still relatively warm outside, whereaspeople from northern China tend to stay at home since it’s freezing cold outside.
另外，分情况讨论的方法也可以用于解答“日常习惯类”部分题目。
方法2：自己城市---全国预测。这个思路首先交代自己不是很清楚整个国家的情况，但是，就自己家乡而言，如何流行或者不流行，然后对全国的情况进行一个推测。这个思路可以展现我们的转折逻辑、因果逻辑以及使用情态动词表示推测的能力。具体结构如下：
Well, I must admit I don’t know too much about other cities, but in my hometown, _______. I suppose that other cities may have a similar situation, so it can be said that ______is quite popular here.
代入例题如下：
Are science museums popular in China?
Well, I must admit that I don’t know too much about other cities, but in my hometownthere is a science museum, which is quite busy, whether it’s during the weekdays or atweekends. Actually, many schools organize students to visit it regularly. I suppose that othercities may have a similar situation, so it can be said that science museums are quite popularhere.
方法3：由面到点(泛泛-具体)。这个方法适合“What kinds of ____ is popular”这种问类别的题目。先泛泛的说流行哪几种类型，利用这个展示自己词汇的机会，接着主次分明，选择一个你觉得最流行的重点给细节解释。具体结构如下：
… you can easily find many kinds of …, such as … But ____ is definitely the most well-knownin China. + 然后给细节具体解释怎么最流行的
代入例题如下：
What are some popular handicrafts in China?
Oh, I dare to say you can easily find many kinds of handicrafts, like embroidery, Chineseknot and paper crane. But as I see it, paper-cut is definitely the most well-known here. Forexample, almost everyone in China has learnt to make paper-cuts from art classes in primaryschool. Also, some patterns of paper-cuts symbolize good luck and well-being, so we like todecorate our apartment with those paper-cuts on the walls, windows or doors, especiallyduring Spring Festival.
由面到点这个思路还适用于“个人喜好类”部分题目。
上面就是对雅思口语Part 1&3的话题分类和答题方法的介绍，仅供参考。最后，小编预祝大家考出满意的雅思成绩，顺利出国留学。
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