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雅思小作文之线形图实战演练

信息来源:运维  发布时间:2015-05-20

  线形图是A类雅思小作文中最为常见的考试题型,也是最容易掌握的题型。掌握常见描写趋势的动词、表达方法和句型,线形图的写作就变得容易多了。今天,前程百利小编带来的是雅思小作文之线形图实战演练,一起来了解一下吧。

  例题:

  You shoud spend about 20 minutes on this task.

  The chat below shows the sales of electronic products in UK from 1998 to 2008.

  Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

  Write about at least 150 words.

  图表描写首先要读图,先看懂图中所示信息,在获取信息后进行写作。

  图中信息有:

  1998年销售为2百万英镑;

  1999年,上升到4百万:翻了一番;

  2000年,回落到3百万;

  2001年,没有变化,依然保留在3百万;

  2002年,急剧飙升,一下卖到9百万,达到顶点;

  2003年,又崩溃了,下降到1百万,进入低谷;

  2004年,开始回升,上升到2百万,和1998年持平;

  2005年到2007年,不稳定,上下波动;

  2008年,再次飞升,达到7百万。

  读懂信息后,就要开始表达,表达之前,让我们来学习一下相关词汇:

  上升:increase, rise, ascend , go up, climb, level up,grow, exceed

  下降:decrease,fall, descend, go down, drop, level down , decline,reduce

  平稳:be stable, remain/maintain/keep unchanged, show little change, level off

  急剧上升: jump, rocket,shoot up, surge, soar, take off

  极值: reach a peak, arrive at the highest point, the top, the summit

  急剧下降:plunge, slide, plummet, collapse

  极值: reach a trough, fall to the lowest point

  扭转:improve, recover, pick up

  波动:fluctuate, rises and falls, ups and downs

  在此基础之上,我们就可以很好的阐述图中信息了:

  In 1999, it increased. It collapsed in the following year.

  But it dropped in 2000. It recovered in 2004.

  It kept unchanged in 2001. It fluctuated in the next two years.

  It shot up and reached the peak in 2002. It took off again in 2008.

  但是,这样的写作并不会拿到高分,所以,我们还需要更精准的表达来锦上添花。

  比如:

  slightly轻微地

  considerably重要地,不可忽视地

  noticeably 明显地

  markedly显著地

  sharply 急剧地

  significantly 有效地

  dramatically戏剧性地

  substantially充分地,本质上地

  enormously 巨大地

  roughly粗略地

  around大概

  把副词与动词结合而构成词组:

  Increase slightly

  Dropped suddenly

  Rise rapidly

  也可以把副词转变词性:

  Slight increase

  Sudden drop

  Rapid rise

  通过合理的转变,我们的写作就不会一直重复,更加有新意:

  In 1999, it increased slightly.

  But it dropped suddenly in 2000.

  It kept unchanged for about one year.

  It shot up dramatically and reached the peak in 2002 at about 9 million pounds.

  It collapsed unexpectedly in the following year.

  It recovered a little in 2004.

  接下俩就开始描写成一个段落了:

  The line chart illustrates the sales of electronic products in UK from 1998 to 2008. In 1998, the sales of electronic products were about 2 million pounds, and it increased quickly and doubled its sales in 1999. However, it fell slightly in the next year, and kept unchanged for an entire year, in 2002, it shoot up dramatically and reached the peak at about 9 million pounds. Unexpectedly, it collapsed again and hit the bottom in 2003. Later, it recovered and improved a little, but only reached 1998 level. From 2004 to 2007,it fluctuated and finally look off in 2008.

  素材积累:

  首段主旨句句型:

  The diagram illustrates that...

  The graph presents the number of...

  The line chart shows the information about…

  具体数据描写句型:

  As shown in diagram...

  As can be seen in the graph...

  Statistics shows that...

  Diagrams illustrates how...

  It can be seen from the line chart that...

  It is apparent from the graph that...

  The profit rose by 10%.

  The monthly sales increased by 5% from 15% to 20%.

  The number peaked at just under 500.

  They say three times the electronic products in May than in March.

  The sales tripled.

  The number of cars and buses is 300 billion and 200 billion respectively.

  Japan has approximately one quarter of the seafood expert.

  Australia has a almost one third of the Chinese travelling market.

  The number of female PhDs increased from 400 in 1998 to 9000 in 2000.

  There was hardly any change in the number of cars.

  The figures reached a high point in 2000 at 23%.

  以上就是雅思小作文之线形图实战演练的详细内容,希望考生能够取得自己理想的雅思成绩! 更多内容请持续关注前程百利雅思频道或者拨打服务热线400-890-6000。

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