备考雅思写作需要考生投入一定的时间与精力,对于每个知识点都要牢记。今天,前程百利小编为大家带来的是雅思写作知识点系列之教育问题类,希望对考生有所帮助。
今天我们学习文化类问题。深度讨论“文化趋同”的好与坏,“英语和国家旅游业的发展对少数民族的文化和语言的影响”,以及“古老历史建筑是否该拆了重建”话题。
例题:
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
The cultures of different countries are becoming similar, so there is no point for people to go travelling abroad if they could have the same experience at home. To what extent do you disagree?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.
1. 审题
从话题上看,这是一道文化类题目。作为专门测试国际学生英语能力的考试,雅思考试 跨文化性质决定了它必然关注不同国家的文化特点。雅思写作考试就既可能涉及某一文化的具体形式,也可能着眼于世界文化发展的大趋势。
从提问方法上来看,里然文中提问的是“你在多大程度上反对这一观点”,但本题还是属于支持反对类问题,因为文中只出现了一种观点,考生既可以认为现今人们非常有必要到国外旅行,并进行论证(这是本题为考生预设的立场);也可以发表相反的观点。就本题而言,前一种观点会容易一些。
2. 观点
不同意
a. 虽然各国文化变得越来越接近,但这并不代表它们不再存在差异,而这些仍然存在 的差异正是文化多样性的珍贵之处。
b. 要想真正体会不同文化的特点,必须要真正深入其中,而不是浅尝辄止。最好的方 式之一就是以居民的身份在当地生活较长的一段时间,参与当地人的日常活动。
c. 一些国家具有代表性的文化产品,特别是建筑,更是只有到所在国才能看到。
3. 素材积累
Architecture 建筑
Be well received 大受欢迎
Beijing Opera京剧
Characteristic feature特点
Cross-culture communication跨文化交流
Cultural diversity文化多样性
Cultural heritage文化遗产
Cultural invasion文化侵略
Cultural stereotype文化刻板印象
Cultural shock文化冲击
Cultural revival文化振兴
Performing art表演艺术
Stage an exhibition举办展览
Stop at the surface浅尝辄止
workmanship (工匠的)手艺、技艺;(成品的)工艺,
4. 高分范文:
There was once a well know scholar announced in an interview that he would not bother to visit many places in person,as he said “newspapers, TV programs and Internet have already provided enough information for me”. Whereas in reality, millions of tourists choose otherwise: they continue to travel around the world regardless of the abundance of information available, and for good reasons.
While it is true that different countries are becoming increasingly similar, it does not mean that they are the same. In fact, there are not, and probably will never be, two identical cultures, and it is this difference, this diversity of cultures, that makes the human world dynamic and flexible. Even in the case of Ireland and England, who share similar cultural background, the disparity is nothing but clear given a century's de facto separation.
Even if the different cultures are indeed blending into each other, it would be a shame to boast of knowing a country's culture without, say,ever visiting some of the prominent cultural symbols.
For instance, I doubt anyone can claim to understand the French culture if s/he has never paid a visit to the Louvre and spent hours in front of the masterpieces it contains.
But visiting Louvre does not suffice, as the millions of visitors there are merely passer-bys of Louvre rather than students of a different culture. To truly appreciate a different culture, there is no better way than to live among its people, to do what they do and to try to feel what they feel. This certainly cannot be done at home.
Interestingly, after the above mentioned scholar reiterated announcement that he would not visit many places, he eventually flew to many places in the world,giving lectures to university students and visiting historical sites. Perhaps after all he understands that it takes more than a browse at the Internet to truly appreciate the outside world.
以上就是雅思写作知识点系列之教育问题类的详细内容,希望广大考生如愿考出自己理想的雅思成绩! 更多内容请持续关注前程百利雅思频道或者拨打服务热线400-890-6000。
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