本文为大家带来的是剑桥雅思真题范文分析系列七,希望考生能够多多参考,以便更好的备考雅思考试。想要拿到雅思高分就需要考生坚持到最后,不轻言放弃。
雅思作文题目:
In many countries schools have severe problems with student behavior. What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
范文:
When we think of severe problems with student behavior, most people think first of violence, like the tragic shootings in recent years at various schools, mostly in the United States. Furthermore, violence is not the only serious behavioral problem schools. Lack of interest in learning, vandalism and stealing are perhaps the other major problems, but these problems are related to each other. For example, a lack of interest in learning can lead to frustration and boredom, which in turn can lead to antisocial behavior.
There are many factors related to serious behavioral problems in schools, and these factors, like the problems themselves, are related. They include such things as a poor family life, perhaps because children are being brought up in a social setting in which violence is accepted as a way to resolve problems, or have respectable but hard-working parents who do not dedicate enough time to being good, loving parents. In addition to social factors, there are physical factors that can lead to behavioral problems. For example, many studies show that leading poisoning from vehicle exhausts and other sources significantly reduces IQ and directly increases aggressive tendencies. It is very likely that there are many other physical factors, such as additives and pesticide residues in food, that have undesirable effects on people, especially children, but which have not yet been identified.
So what are the solutions? Psychological counseling and education for students, parents and teachers can play a constructive role in helping people understand and control undesirable forms of behavior. But the only long-term answer is the evolution of a culture in which the full range of human needs, like the needs for love, a happy family life, satisfying employment, exercising creativity, acceptance no matter who or what one is are satisfied.
一、话题类型:
教育类
二、题目类型:
问题类
三、题目简要内容:
学生在学校的行为有严重问题;--Causes?Solutions?
四、素材积累:
有问题学生的不良行为可以称作antisocial behavior--反社会行为,反社会举动:Antisocial behavior can generally be characterized as an overall lack of adherence to the social mores and standards that allow members of a society to co-exist peaceably.
五、论据积累:
学生存在问题不仅有自身原因,学校、社会、家庭等等都是影响因素。
六、结构分析:
题目分析:
在许多国家的学校存在着严重的学生行为问题。分析这个问题的原因并提出相应解决方法。我们要提出原因以及建议。而且要正确理解“in many countries”(在许多国家), 论证时不能局限在中国现状上。也不能只围绕学校展开,原因有可能在其他方面。
结构分析:
文章共分为三段,提出问题,分析问题和解决问题。
第一段:
指出问题的不同表现形式。当我们想到学生行为不端的时候,绝大多数人都首先会想到暴力,比如近年来的在美国学校尤为严重的枪击案。当然,问题不仅仅在于暴力。学生对学习失去兴趣,破坏公共财产和偷窃也是严重的问题。但这些问题都是互相关联的。例如,厌学会导致挫败感和无聊乏味,而这些情绪又会导致反社会行为。
When we think of severe problems with student behavior, most people think first of violence, like the tragic shootings in recent years at various schools, mostly in the United States. Furthermore(然而,表转折,除了暴力之外还有其他形式的不良行为), violence is not the only serious behavioral problem schools. Lack of interest in learning, vandalism and stealing are perhaps the other major problems, but these problems are related to each other. For example, a lack of interest in learning can lead to frustration and boredom, which in turn can lead to antisocial behavior.
vandalism故意毁坏文物的行为;破坏他人财产的行为
第二段:
分析问题产生的种种原因,分成社会原因和物质原因。There are many factors related to serious behavioral problems in schools, and these factors, like the problems themselves, are related.
社会因素:学生在学校里的行为问题的产生原因和这些行为问题本身一样,都是有关联的。如果学生家庭穷困,或者孩子从小生长在依靠暴力解决问题的环境里,或者学生家长虽然工作努力,令人尊敬,但却没有时间致力于关爱孩子等等。---They include such things as a poor family life, perhaps because children are being brought up in a social setting in which violence is accepted as a way to resolve problems, or have respectable but hard-working parents who do not dedicate enough time to being good, loving parents.
物质因素:除了这些社会原因之外,还可能有一些其他因素。In addition to social factors, there are physical factors that can lead to behavioral problems.
比如,汽车尾气排放等带来的铅中毒会大大降低智商,直接增加暴力倾向。也有可能有其他原因,比如食物中的添加剂和杀虫剂残留可能会对人们尤其是小孩造成不利影响。For example, many studies show that leading poisoning from vehicle exhausts and other sources significantly reduces IQ and directly increases aggressive tendencies. It is very likely that there are many other physical factors, such as additives and pesticide residues in food, that have undesirable effects on people, especially children, but which have not yet been identified.
It is very likely that 很有可能
undesirable不良的
第三段:
提出解决办法:So what are the solutions?
家长和老师可以对学生进行心理辅导和教育,帮助学生理解不端行为的危害并加以控制:Psychological counseling and education for students, parents and teachers can play a constructive role in helping people understand and control undesirable forms of behavior.
但是惟一的长期的解决办法是文化建设。建设一个能够全方面满足人们需求的文化,包括爱,幸福家庭生活,成功就业,发扬创造性,宽容忍让等需求都能得到满足的文化。But the only long-term answer is the evolution of a culture in which the full range of human needs, like the needs for love, a happy family life, satisfying employment, exercising creativity, acceptance no matter who or what one is are satisfied.
constructive adj. 建设性的;有助益的
以上就是剑桥雅思真题范文分析系列七的详细内容,希望广大考生如愿考出自己理想的雅思成绩! 更多内容请持续关注前程百利雅思频道或者拨打服务热线400-890-6000。
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