备考雅思写作考试需要考生投入一定的时间与精力，有付出才会有回报。今天，前程百利小编为大家带来的是雅思议论文文章结构如何写，希望对考生有所帮助。
逻辑为纲要(文章结构)
雅思议论文通常可分为五段或四段，根据文章题目类型的不同和要求的不同，"五段论" 和"四段论"的具体应用也不尽相同。下面，我们来看一下五段论是如何进行写作的。
五段论在辩论类(argument)中的应用
第一段：开题(break ice)+观点(opinion)
第一段中要求考生展示主题和所要辩论的问题(具体要求：改写原题)，并且明确自我的观点 (到底站在哪一方)
第二段：理由一 {段落中心句(1句)+段落支撑句(若干)}
第三段：理由二 {段落中心句(1句)+段落支撑句(若干)}
二、三段作用基本相同：陈述支持自己观点的理由，达到“自圆其说”的作用。
第四段：让步段(可合并在第五段)
主要防止"一边倒"的极端写作模式，使文章的逻辑严密，不留把柄。
第五段：重申观点(reclaim)
结尾段的功能是使首段提出的观点更为鲜明，起到紧扣主题的作用，但要注意，使用的语言应避免与第一段雷同。
例：新闻应该报道好消息还是坏消息。
第一段：People can acquire news from media such as TV, broadcast and Internet nearly each day. Lately, some people complain too much bad news makes them so pessimistic about the world and say life would be better if the media reported more good news. However, I do hardly agree with this point of view.
第二段：Firstly, it is important to remember that the media's reports reflect the realities of the world. Thus, if the world is in a terrible state, then newspapers, radio and TV will report this information to the public. Perhaps if there were happier things to report, then the news would have a rosy complexion. Thus, to some extent, it is not the news that can make the world happier but the world that can make happier news.
第三段：Secondly, it is necessary to consider why more bad news is chosen instead of good news. Newspapers are not only a source of information but they are business. This is to say, news editors must decide to report things that will attract the consumers' attention. Thus, it seems that bad news dominates the headlines because there is a strong market demanding on it. In other words, people seem to like and to be happy when they read about the misfortune of others.
第四段：On the other hand, some people feel the media does not only reflect the state of the world, rather the media has a hand in shaping it. If the media reported more hopeful stories, then their readers would be positively affected. However, as mentioned above, people appear to take pleasure in reading about doom and gloom, moreover, an excess of good news might make the general public over-optimistic about the real world.
第五段：In conclusion, it is vital to remember that news is drawn from reality and that the public tends to be drawn to awful news. Thus, reporting more good news will not change reality nor will it necessarily change people's news interests.
以上就是雅思复习问题答疑的详细内容，希望广大考生如愿考出自己理想的的雅思成绩，更多雅思备考经验我们将会陆续为大家更新，前程百利雅思考试频道不可错过!欢迎咨询我们的热线电话400-890-6000。
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