雅思写作高分是每个考生的目标,但是考生不能“死学”,要掌握技巧才有所成效。今天,前程百利小编告诉大家一个好方法,就是同意替换的使用,也许你会觉得这很简单,那你真的能够百分百掌握吗?学会使用同意替换让你的雅思作文与众不同,一起来看看吧。
第一,使用不同的词汇
a. 使用同义词,比如以下的一些写作高频词汇的同义词,你一定要掌握,出现的尤为频繁。
important→essential, crucial, vital,significant;
think→claim, believe, consider, deem,figure out, feel;
nowadays→currently, at present, now,recently, in recent years, these days;
b. 改变词性,这是一种稍微难一些的方法,要求你的语法基础非常好,你才能灵活自如的运用。
n. → v.
Eg:
When we look at a comparison between A and B…
When we compare and B…
Adj. → n.
There are avariety of solutions to the problem.
There arevarious solutions to the problem.
c. 使用不同的承接词。承接词在文章当中的使用相当频繁,不仅是段落和段落的连接,还包括句子和句子的连接。背住一些常用的承接词比你的改写将会有极大的作用。
because of → due to, owing to, because, as,since, for
but → however, nevertheless,nonetheless, whereas
so → therefore, hence, thus,consequently
d. 形容词的逆向表达。在某些形容词上进行修改,会达到非比寻常的效果。
Eg:
not aseasy as…→ moredifficult than…
Not uncommon→ common
The cheapest→ the leastexpensive
第二,使用不同的句型
a. 改变词序。这是非常简单的一种方法,完全不用动脑筋就可以进行改写。常常将句子中的状语(包括状语从句)换位置。
Eg:
For manyyears, people have believed ….
→Peoplebelieved … for many years.
After thisprogram has been solved, … can continue.
b. 主动语态和被动语态的互相替换
Eg:
Trained scientists performed this research.
→This research was performed by trained scientists.
c. 使用“there be” 句型,可以将一个简单句,马上变成一个加入定语从句或者分词的复杂句。
Eg:
Several computer programs can be used to solve this problem.
→There areseveral computer programs that can be used to solve this problem.
或 There areseveral computer programs used to solve this problem.
d. 定语从句,分词和插入语的互相替换
Eg:
Study…,conducted by sociologistsin 2004, shows that…
→Study…,which was conducted by sociologists in 2004, shows that…
Eg:
This…,which is one of the most powerful … in the world, has…
→This…, oneof the most powerful… in the world, has…
接下来,Cite,即引用。综合写作乃客观写作,只是一个旁观者的角度对这两篇文章的内容进行描述,因此,某观点是出自哪篇文章一定要说清楚。所以,下面的这些句型在综合写作中必不可缺。
a. According to+noun.
Eg:
According to the passage/lecture/author/professor,…
b.Subject+verbs of reporting +that clause
Eg:
The author tells/reports/suggests/explains/says/argues/states/indicates/claims/pointsout/thinks/believes that ...
或 The speaker agrees/disagrees/rejects/disputes/challenges/takes a different view ...
c. As is indicated/displayed/illustrated in the passage/lecture,...
最后,Synthesize,也就是连接。具体来讲,就是承接词的使用是相当重要的,将文章当中的重要信息连接起来,体现作者对于两篇文章的理解正确,说明作者的思路清楚。由于综合写作是对两篇文章的比较,所以下面表对比和递进的承接词使用的最频繁。
a.Transitional words showing contrast: however, on the other hand, in contrast, on thecontrary
b.Transitional words showing addition: moreover, furthermore, in addition, besides, as well
以上就是学会使用同意替换让你的雅思作文与众不同的详细内容,虽然主要有两种方法,但是考生如果能够做到真正的掌握提升雅思写作能力没问题。希望考生能够取得一个满意的雅思成绩! 更多内容请持续关注前程百利雅思频道,欢迎咨询我们的热线电话400-890-6000。

