剑桥雅思真题对于任何一个备考雅思写作考试的考生而言是非常宝贵的复习资料,认真研究里面的知识点,会学到很多知识。下面,前程百利小编为大家分享最全面的雅思柱状图真题范文解析,希望对考生有所帮助。
雅思作文题目:
The chart below gives information on the percentage of British people giving money to charity by age range for the years 1990 and 2010.
范文:
The chart examines the levels of donation among people of different ages in Britain.
Overall, a greater percentage of British people gave money to charity in 1990 than in 2010. However, across the two years, the pattern differs before and after the age of 50.
In 1990, 42% of the 36-50 age-group made charitable donations, and this figure is the highest on the chart. The 18-25s contributed the least at only 17%. By 2010, these figures had fallen significantly to 35% and 7% respectively. The level of donations from the 26-35 age-group also experienced a decrease in 2010 from 31% to 24%.
While donations up to the age of 50 declined across the two years, they rose among the 51-65 age-group from 35% to nearly 40%, which was the highest percentage for 2010. The figure for the over 65s was lower than this, at 35%, but it was still a little higher than the 1990 figure of 32%.
一、题目类型:
柱状图
二、素材积累:
描写数据比较:
...is the highest
...contribute the least
...is lower than…
...is a little higher than …
描写上升和下降:
rise、fall、decrease
三、论据积累:
雅思柱状图的写作,考生要根据横纵坐标的具体数字来说明,考生要充分利用图中所示信息。
四、结构分析:
整体分析:
横轴代表年龄段,年份分别为1990年与2010年,纵轴代表百分比。题目写的是在1990年和2010年,英国不同年龄段的人捐钱给慈善机构的百分比。
写作思路:
从图中分析得知,我们可以根据年龄段进行描述,分别描述每个年龄段在两个年份中的不同变化情况。
柱状图中共有五个年龄段,在前三个年龄段里,1990年的捐款百分比要高于2010年的,后两个年龄段则是相反的情况。
首段:
改写题目,描述柱状图主要内容。
The chart examines the levels of donation among people of different ages in Britain.
examine vt. 检查;调查; 检测;考试
give information on 被替换成 examine
percentage of British giving money to charity 被替换成levels of donation
age range 被替换成different ages
British 被替换成Britain
第二段:
主要描述的是柱状图的总体变化趋势,即1990年捐款的英国人要比2010年多。但是从图中也可以看出,之后的变化却是50岁前后的人捐款的百分比成下降趋势。
Overall, a greater percentage of British people gave money to charity in 1990 than in 2010. However, across the two years, the pattern differs before and after the age of 50.
第三段:
总的变化趋势描述之后,就细化到各个特定的年龄段,突出最明显的特征,主要描述的是前三个年龄段的变化情况,并用具体数字支撑。
其中,百分比数最高的:36-50年龄组
In 1990, 42% of the 36-50 age-group made charitable donations, and this figure is the highest on the chart.
百分比数占据最低的:18-25年龄组,以对比的方式进行阐述
The 18-25s contributed the least at only 17%. By 2010, these figures had fallen significantly to 35% and 7% respectively.
最后,描述的是占比居中的:26-35年龄组,变化不是特别的大
The level of donations from the 26-35 age-group also experienced a decrease in 2010 from 31% to 24%.
第四段:
描写后两个年龄组的变化情况。
While donations up to the age of 50 declined across the two years, they rose among the 51-65 age-group from 35% to nearly 40%, which was the highest percentage for 2010. The figure for the over 65s was lower than this, at 35%, but it was still a little higher than the 1990 figure of 32%.
while一词表示对比,与50岁之前的人捐款比例下降有所不同, 51-65年龄段比例上升。51-65与大于65两个年龄段虽然整体捐款比例有所下降,但是与1990年相比还是成增加了的。
从全篇文章上看,缺少结尾段,考生可以根据字数酌情处理。
以上就是最全面的雅思柱状图真题范文解析的详细内容,考生要认真参考学习,一定能够取得满意的雅思成绩!更多雅思备考经验我们会继续为大家更新。

