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六大雅思写作基本语法讲解

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2015-09-22

  六大雅思写作基本语法讲解带给大家,考生千万不要小瞧语法在写作中的重要性,语法不好很难写出高级句式,或是让句式多样化起来,更不用说取得高分了。下面,就和前程百利小编一起来学习一下吧。

  1、状语前置

  状语前置就是把一个修饰动词的状语结构,如介词短语,分词形式或动词不定式引导的短语放到句首、雅思写作中状语前置是很拿分的句式,不过很多考生都没意识到这一点。

  请看下面从剑桥提供的范文中节选的句子:

  1) Like self-awareness,this is also very difficult to achieve,but I think these are the two factors that may be the most important for achieving happiness.

  2) Throughout the century,the largest quantity of water was used for agricultural purposes.

  3) With a population of 176 million,the figures for Brazil indicate how high agricultural water consumption can be in some countries.

  使用状语前置的最大优点是让单调的句子有了跳跃的节奏感、考官一天看上百张考卷,看到这样的句子也会心情愉悦。

  2、插入语

  此种语法结构是可以理解为是状语前置的另一种变体,它将状语结构提到了主句的主语和谓语之间、插入语也是相对地道的英语表达方法。

  请看以下几例:

  1) Universities,when it is functioning well,should offer both theoretical knowledge as well as professional training.

  2) So overall,I believe that,attending school from a young age is good for most children.

  插入语的功能和状语前置基本相似,都能使句子更有跳跃感和地道。

  3、倒装句

  这种语法现象相信很多考生都学过,即把谓语提前到主语之前,用在作文中比较新颖。

  我们先来看以下几个例子:

  1) The parents should spend time on their children,they should also communicate with them.

  2) We can never lose sight of the significance of education.

  以上两句话都没有任何错误,但是读来非常平淡,没有任何特色,如果我们用倒装句,出来的效果就完全不一样了。

  1) Not only should parents spend time on their children,they are also advised to interact with them.

  2) On no account / by no means / in no way can we lose sight of the significance of education.

  4、强调句

  在我们的写作过程当中,我们有时会强调某个词或者是某个句子,这时,我们就可以用强调的句型了,强调句比较简单,比如:

  It is(was) that和It is(was) who这两种强调句式的意恩为“正是...导致了...”。

  例如:It is the traditions in Beijing that attract many foreign tourists.

  It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person's personality and dictates how that personality develops.(这句是考官范文里面的句子)

  5、虚拟语气

  虚拟语气把动作当作一种只存在于讲话人想象中的“假设”或“推测”,而不是当作客观现实中的真实事件。它表达的是怀疑、忧虑、推测、假设、想象或祝愿等。

  例如:If this wem not true,then we would be able to predict the behavior and character of a person from the moment they were born. (这是考官范文中的句子)

  6、定语从句

  定语从句分为两种:限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从旬(注意关系代词that是不可以用于非限制性定语从句的)。

  例如:He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday.

  Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation.

  以上就是六大雅思写作基本语法讲解的详细介绍,考生在平时要多加练习,学会应用这些句式,一定可以为自己的作文填色。希望考生朋友们考出满意的雅思成绩,更多雅思备考经验我们将会陆续为大家更新,欢迎咨询我们的热线电话400-890-6000。

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