在雅思写作考试中,高分的文章无论在词汇的运用上,还是在语法的准确度上都是非常流畅的。下面本文就从这两个角度出发,针对雅思写作高分范文词汇语法进行分析,希望对大家的雅思写作备考有帮助。
一、雅思写作评分标准
1. task achievement
2. coherence&cohesion
3. lexical recourses
4. grammaticl range
二、词汇选择与运用
1. 连词运用
表示增补或递进(addition): in addition, furthermore, also, besides, moreover, what’s more, next.
表示比较(comparison): in the sameway, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as, comparied with/to.
表示对比或转折(contrast): whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, unlike, however, nevertheless, even though, on the contrary, while.
表示因果(cause and effect): because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result of , accordingly, hence, so, thus, as a consequece, in consequence, consequently.
表示强调(emphasis): certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular.
2. 大词的运用
First---initially
Secondly---additionally
Throw---discard, abandon
Send---transport
3. 词汇替换
词性转化:
realize a dream---realization of a dream
decide a project---decision of a project
make a decision---making of a decision
如:Heavy exposure to TV will exert a negative effect on our reading.
同义词转化:
According to/ In accordance with the figures/ data given in the picture, X significantly/ greatly/ dramatically/ noticeably fell from …to…whereas/ also/ moreover/ furthermore from the picture it can be seen that there was a sharp decline/ increase from…Based upon/ Relying on the figures/ data given in the picture…
三、语法精确与技巧
1. 常用语法
强调句:
It is the waste gases released br cars and factories that pollute the environmen.
状语前置:
Deeply influenced by excessive violence and pornography on the interenet, some teenagers tend to go astray.
=As they are deeply influenced by…
倒装句:
On no account/ by no means can we lose sight of the significance of education.
插入语:
Universities, when is functioning well, should offer both theoretical knowledge as well as professional training.
2. 实例分析
Every young boy or girl wants to earn a little money to help cover highrt college cost.
There is hardly a young boy or girl who does not want to earn a little money to help cover highrt college cost.
以上就是对雅思写作高分范文词汇语法的分析,希望对大家有帮助。了解基本方法以后,接下来大家就要有针对性的开始备考了,只有付诸行动才能有所成效。最后,预祝大家在雅思考试中取得满意的成绩。
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