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SAT语法改错题答题原则之主谓一致

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2014-09-30

  下面为大家整理的是关于SAT语法改错题答题原则主谓一致的方法介绍,主要是介绍了从主谓一致的角度进行的相关介绍。希望可以帮助大家更好的进行备考SAT语法
 

  1. 就前原则
 

  (1) N1 of N2 verb(SAT考试中动词的单复数与N1有关,与N2无关)
 

  如: a group of students are the details of the problems are
 

  例:The bright (A) fiberglass sculptures of Luis Jimenez has received (B) critical acclaim not only (C) in his home state, New Mexico, but also in (D) New York.
 

  (2) 名词1+介词+名词2 如:students in the classroom
 

  名词,插入语,verb
 

  名词+doing/done 如:students studying hard
 

  例:Flints found in (A) the region extending from the Nile Valley to (B) the highlands of eastern Iraq attests to (C) the presence of people there as long ago as (D) one hundred thousand years. No error (E). (P166.3)
 

  2.“欲擒故纵”法
 

  动词单复数做题基本原则是就前原则,如果句子太长、太难、太复杂时,用“欲擒故纵”法。
 

  3.动词单复数的特殊固定用法
 

  (1) a number of 一些;一般情况下其后动词用复数,(不受任何规律限制);
 

  the number of …的数量;其后的动词在任何情况下都用单数。
 

  量词考点:a group/list/line of 使用“就前原则”
 

  (2) 倒装结构:就后原则。
 

  如:here comes the bus
 

  a. 地点状语+动词+主语
 

  b. Only置于句首的倒装
 

  例:In the foothills of that large mountain range is (A) the sources of a river whose course (B) was not fully mapped (C) until (D) this century. No error (E). (P 776.19)
 

  例:Air pollution caused by industrial fumes has been studied (A) for years, but (B) only recently has (C) the harmful effects of noise pollution become (D) known. No error (E). (P167.6)
 

  4.名词
 

  集合名词:family, group, stuff, team, community,只要这些词以单数结尾,后面的谓语动词都用单数。
 

  people, cattle, police :其后的谓语动词用复数
 

  以s结尾的词:means, species, news
 

  以cs结尾的词:physics, mathematics,不表示复数,是单数。
 

  以us结尾的词:octopus(章鱼), platypus(鸭嘴兽), -saurus(恐龙)
 

  考点:名词的单复数
 

  如果大家在解答SAT语法改错题的时候能够从中看到上面介绍的SAT语法改错题答题原则主谓一致知识点,就基本上可以确定是关于主谓一致的问题,然后就可以根据不同知识点的应对方法进行不同的处理了。相信大家一定能子啊解答这个知识点的过程中有更好的发挥。
 

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