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SAT语法重要考点副词

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2015-02-27

  SAT语法考试中的词义辨析是一个难点,因为它并不如句子结构错误一般有规律可循。而这之中副词的辨析又是一个重点。本文就为大家简单总结了SAT语法重要考点副词
 

  1. SAT语法考试副词的种类
 

  (1) 时间副词,如:ago, before, already, just, now, early, late, finally, tomorrow等。
 

  (2) 地点副词 如:here, there, near, around, in, out, up, down, back, away, outside等。
 

  (3) 方式副词 如:carefully, angrily, badly, calmly, loudly, quickly, politely, nervously等。
 

  (4) 程度副词 如:almost, nearly, much, greatly, a bit, a little, hardly, so, very等。
 

  2. 某些副词在用法上的区别
 

  (1) already, yet, still
 

  already表示某事物已经发生,主要用于肯定句;yet表示期待某事发生,主要用于否定句和疑问句;still表示某事还在进行,主要用于肯定句和疑问句,有时也可用于否定句。
 

  如:We've already watched that film.
 

  I haven't finished my homework yet.
 

  He still works until late every night.
 

  (2) too, as well, also, either
 

  too,as well和also用于肯定句和疑问句。too和as well多用于口语,一般放在句末,而also多用于书面语,一般放在句中与动词连用。either用于否定句和否定的疑问句,往往放在句末。
 

  如:He went there too.
 

  He didn't go there either.
 

  (3) hard, hardly
 

  hardly意为“几乎”,与hard在词义上完全不同。
 

  如:I work hard every day.
 

  I can hardly remember that.
 

  (4) late, lately
 

  lately意为“最近、近来”,late意为“晚、迟”。
 

  如:He never comes late.
 

  Have you been to the museum lately?
 

  3. SAT语法中副词比较等级的用法
 

  其用法与形容词相似,只是副词最高级前可省略定冠词。
 

  如:Of all the boys he sings (the) most beautifully.
 

  We must work harder.
 

  下面来看几道例题:
 

  例1 Tom's father thinks he is already ____.
 

  A high enough  B tall enough
 

  C enough high  C enough tall
 

  该题正确答案是B。修饰人高用tall,而建筑物的高用high,并且enough修饰形容词要放在形容词后面。因此该题选B。
 

  以上就是SAT语法重要考点副词的具体介绍,分享给大家,希望对大家备考SAT语法考试有所帮助,小编祝大家都能考出好成绩。
 

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