改革后的新SAT语法考试新增题型中有一种是对标点符号的考察，从新SAT官方题目以及首考中可以看出新SAT考试对标点符号的考察加强了，但是有关标点的考察知识点都不会很难，下面我们就来看下新SA语法中标点符号如何考察的。
一.新SAT语法中标点符号的考察内容
新SAT语法中考察的标点符号主要有：逗号、冒号、分号、撇号、破折号和句号。其中对逗号的考察最为频繁和多样。逗号的使用会涉及句子结构、修饰语限定与非限定、平行关系句意或是的变化。
逗号主要作用是连接并列成分，分割插入语，分隔状语从句等副词属性的成分。
冒号主要作用是解释说明。
分号主要作用和句号类似，用于结束一个完成的句子，或者将两个完整的句子隔开。
撇号这个考察的不多，但是一般用于举例中。
破折号通常也是解释说明的作用
句号用来结束一个完整的句子。
二.新SAT语法样题中标点符号的考察
下面给大家准备的新SAT语法样题的解析，看看新ST语法中对于标点符号是如何进行考察的。
Kingman was keenly interested in landscape painting from an early age. In Hong Kong, where Kingman completed his schooling, teachers at that time customarily assigned students a formal “school name.” His interest was so keen, in fact, that he was named after it. The young boy who had been Dong Moy Shu became Dong Kingman. The name Kingman was selected for its two [Q14] parts, “king” and “man”; Cantonese for “scenery” and “composition.” As Kingman developed as a painter, his works were often compared to [Q15] paintings by Chinese landscape artists dating back to C E 960, a time when a strong tradition of landscape painting emerged in Chinese art. Kingman, however, [Q16] vacated from that tradition in a number of ways, most notably in that he chose to focus not on natural landscapes, such as mountains and rivers, but on cities. [Q17]
Question 14.
A. NO CHANGE (parts, “king” and “man”;)
B. parts: “king” and “man,”
C. parts “king” and “man”;
D. parts; “king” and “man”
解析：答案是B，改革后SAT语法加大了对标点符号的考查，本题主要考察冒号的用法，此题涉及到分号，冒号的用法。分号连接两个独立分句，功能类似于并列连词。冒号表示解析说明。此题king and man就是对two parts的解释。
[Q18] His fine brushwork conveys detailed street-level activity: a peanut vendor pushing his cart on the sidewalk, a pigeon pecking for crumbs around a fire [Q19] hydrant, an old man tending to a baby outside a doorway. His broader brush strokes and sponge-painted shapes create majestic city skylines, with skyscrapers towering in the background, bridges connecting neighborhoods on either side of a river, and [Q20] delicately painted creatures, such as a tiny, barely visible cat prowling in the bushes of a park. To art critics and fans alike, these city scenes represent the innovative spirit of twentieth-century urban Modernism.
Question 19.
A. NO CHANGE (hydrant,)
B. hydrant—
C. hydrant:
D. hydrant
解析：答案是A，该题考查逗号的用法，是改革后新增的考点。此句话是对不同事物表述：“a peanut vendor…, a pigeon…, an old man”,所罗列内容用逗号断开即可，所以不需要改变A选项即可。
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