下面给大家分享的是SAT阅读修辞手法低调陈述，希望可以帮助大家更好的备考SAT考试。
Questions 7-19 are based on the following passage.
The following passage is from a 1979 essay by a Native American writer.
Before she had finished her sentence the beaver had flipped over in the water and dragged himself onto the bank， where he lay half dead. The porcupine woman managed to make the shore too. and climbed up onto a bear path. When she had caught her breath， she turned on the beaver and quilled him to death.“The Tanaina live in an environment that could euphe-mistically be described as “difficult.” Survival， especially in the wild， is always precarious. Further， they were， in the prccontact period， a nonlitcrate people.
11. The sentence in which “difficult” appears (lines 54-55) indicates that the author considers the word to be
(A) an exaggeration
(B) an estimate
(C) an understatement
(D) a contradiction
(E) a preconception
题干分析：作者认为54-55行所描述的“困难”一词是什么。有原文分析可知：T所在的环境可以被委婉的描述成“困难”。并且联系下文Survival， especially in the wild， is always precarious.(特别是在荒野之地，生存下来不可能的。)由此判断这里明显非常困难，而原文委婉说困难。此句中情态动词的表达could euphe-mistically be 体现了understatement的运用。
此题并不是一个修辞题的考题，但是考点涉及到修辞中understatement的运用。
修辞手法题很容易和其他的题型(例如写作手法题)混在一块考。这也是为什么有些题干会明显有rhetorical device 的提示词，如真题2009年1月的题目：the quotation in lines 10-12 contains an example of which rhetorical device ? 而有的题干没有rhetorical device 的提示词，但是选项中又有修辞格。如真题2009年1月的题目：In lines 9-11( “A miniseries ….television.”) ， the author makes use of which of the following? 其实那是因为选项中涉及部分的修辞手法，还涉及部分的写作手法。写作手法的讲解会在该题型讲解中详述。在这里就不多讲了。
以上就是SAT阅读修辞手法低调陈述的讲解，通过讲解Understatement(低调陈述)修辞手法在SAT阅读中的运用，笔者希望考生能足够重视到深层挖掘考题背后的核心思维，有以不变应万变的能力，才能够攻克SAT阅读难关，才是得高分的举措。
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