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SAT真题阅读长难句例句解析

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2015-09-23

  在SAT阅读中考生们肯定会经常碰到一些生词或者是长难句, 者无疑会增加大家的阅读难度,给文章的理解造成障碍,因此下面小编为大家总结的是2012年1月的SAT真题阅读长难句例句解析,希望考生们可以进行集中的学习。

  Section2 Q9-10

  疑难词汇总:

  Foliage: 植物;叶子

  Tamarind: 罗望子;罗望子的果实

  Concoction: 混合;调合;调合物

  长难句汇总:

  长难句1:

  Tansen’s reputation is such that singers travel to his tomb to pluck foliage from the branches to make into throat concoctions, hoping their voices will become as pure as that of their illustrious predecessor, he who had caused the palace lamps to light up just by singing the Deepak Raag four centuries ago.

  长难句类型:复杂修饰

  长难句分析:这句话开头用了“such that”是“如此..以至于..”的意思,逗号后面的hoping是现在分词用法,逻辑主语是singers ,后面还有一个who引导的定语从句结构。

  句子翻译:Tansen名动四方以至于歌手们都到他的墓前的树枝上摘取枝叶来支撑润喉的混合物,期望他们的嗓音会变得和这位著名的前辈一样纯净,这位大师只是在四百年前唱了一首Deepak Raag就能让宫殿的灯都亮起来。

  Section2 Q11-12

  疑难词汇总:

  Smack: adv.恰好,正好

  Marshy: 沼泽的;湿地的

  Section2 Q13-24

  疑难词汇总:

  Ride on:依靠;取决于

  Rail against: 抱怨;责骂

  Bigotry: 偏执;顽固

  Disband:解散;遣散

  Outdistance: 超越,大大超过

  Machiavellian: 不择手段的;狡猾的,权谋术的

  长难句汇总:

  长难句1:

  Here the ideal photographer proves his or her worthiness in the profession by having developed a social consciousness along the way; the extent to which he or she may be taken seriously as a professional rides on a level of sensitivity to social issues.

  长难句类型:从句修饰

  长难句分析:这句话的主干成分是photographer proves his or her worthiness in the profession,后面的by是介词引导的状语成分,分号后面是一个新的句子,the extent to which是表示程度的状语成分。

  句子翻译:有理想的摄影师通过一直发展社会意识来证明自己在行业当中的价值;在某种程度上他们会依靠对社会事件的敏感程度被予以重视。

  长难句2:

  His show of faith in the camera as a recorder of truth and photography as an objective medium placed Caldwell squarely within a mainstream intellectual mentality that wholeheartedly embraced photographs, giving the images credibility as powerful articles of truth.

  长难句类型:复杂修饰

  长难句分析:这个句子的主干成分是His show of faith in the camera placed Caldwell within a mainstream intellectual mentality,后面是that引导的定语从句,giving是现在分词的形式。

  句子翻译:他把相机作为记录真相和照片作为客观媒介的这种信念的表现把Caldwell完全放在了理智心态的主流当中,他们是完全接受照片的,因为照片的可信度就和揭露真相的文章一样有影响力。

  Section4 Q6-9

  疑难词汇总:

  Enthralling: 迷人的,吸引人的

  Frequent: 常到,常去

  Self-effacing: 谦让的;谦逊的;不出风头的

  Self-aggrandizing: 自我吹嘘的

  Section4 Q10-15

  疑难词汇总:

  Demolish: 拆除;破坏

  Bed-sitting-room: 卧室兼起居室

  Waylay: 伏击;埋伏

  Drink in : 尽情地看

  Snide: 不诚实的,卑鄙的

  Swine: 粗野或卑劣的人

  Swinish: 卑鄙的;猪一般的;贪婪的

  Hand-picked: 精选的;用手挑选的

  长难句汇总:

  长难句1:

  I owed him no rent but he kept insisting that I should take a larger and more expensive room in his house, seeing that I had overcrowded the small single room with my books, my papers, my boxes and bags, my food-stores and the evidence of constant visitors who stayed to tea or came late.

  长难句类型:从句修饰

  长难句分析:这句话的主干成分是I owed him no rent but he kept insisting that,that后面是宾语从句,seeing 在这里是连词“因为,由于”的意思。

  句子翻译:我并不欠他租金但是他却一直坚持认为我应该租住那间更大更贵的房间,因为我的书,纸张,箱子,袋子,食物储存以及经常来拜访我来喝茶或是夜访的人会让我的房间变得十分拥挤。

  Section4 Q16-24

  疑难词汇总:

  Pendulum: 钟摆;摇锤

  Circadian: 生理节奏的,以24小时为周期的

  Periodicity: 周期性;频率;定期性

  Synchronization: 同步;同时性

  Centigrade: 摄氏的

  Diurnal: 白天的;每日的

  Nadir: 最低点,最底点

  Cumulative: 累积的

  Entrain: 调节(或确定)…的周期

  Section8 Q7-19

  疑难词汇总:

  Juggernaut: 大型载重车辆

  Miasma: 瘴气;臭气;不良影响

  Ordinance: 条例;法令

  Quaint: 奇怪的;离奇有趣的

  Wobbly:稳定的;摆动的

  Tinker: 修补

  Pedestal: 基架,基座

  长难句汇总:

  长难句1:

  But Eno, who became a global celebrity' of sorts, boating off to Paris and Sao Paulo to solve local traffic problems, was as much a social engineer as a traffic engineer, teaching vast numbers of people to act and communicate in new ways, often against their will.

  长难句类型:复杂修饰

  长难句分析:这句话的主干成分是Eno was as much a social engineer as a traffic engineer,who在这里引导的是定语从句,boating off是现在分词表示伴随,teaching也是现在分词修饰Eno的用法。

  句子翻译:但是成为类似于世界名人,出发前往巴黎和圣保罗去解决当地的交通问题的社会工程师的Eno也成为了一名交通工程师,他通常不顾他们的意愿的,教当地的广大人民用新的方式来行动和交流,

  以上就是小编为大家整理介绍的SAT真题阅读难词难句大荟萃的全部内容,希望对大家有帮助,最后希望所有的小伙伴们SAT考试都能取得理想的成绩

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