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SAT阅读目的题指导和例题详解

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2016-03-31

  目的题是SAT阅读考试中的一种常见考察题型,因此下面百利天下小编为大家介绍的就是SAT阅读目的题指导和例题详解的内容,希望对大家有帮助。

  一.什么是目的题

  写作目的题是考察考生是否能准确理解作者的写作意图。换句话说,为什么作者要写这篇文章?他想要通过文章达到什么目的?回答这些问题,考生需要整体思考这篇文章。

  作者是在表达对某问题的立场,还是在描述一个人或一个场景?是在创造一种情景还是证实或否定某个理论?

  二.常见的提问方式

  The primary purpose of the passage is to……

  Both passages are primarily concerned with the……

  The passage as a whole serves primarily to……

  更多内容查看点击:SAT阅读作用题例题详解

  三.解题技巧

  有时候一篇文章会有多个写作意图,但是你只需要回答主要写作意图。

  主旨题目可以放到最后做,正确选项的中心词一定能概括文章大部分内容,体现文章主要目的。

  更多内容查看点击:SAT阅读作用题例题详解

  四.例题详解

  例题1

  2013年10月SAT阅读真题(SECTION8,Questions 17)

  …….

  Having discovered much of my favorite music through

  60 LPs and CDs, I am not about to join the lamenting party.

  Modern urban environments are often so soulless or ugly

  that I’m grateful for the humanizing touch of electronic

  sound. But neither can I accept Gould’s slashing futurism.

  I want to be aware of technology’s effects, positive and

  65 negative. I want a pragmatic theory that mediates between

  live performance and reproduction, without either

  apocalyptic screeching or corporate hype. Fortunately,

  scholars and critics have been methodically exploring this

  terrain for many decades, trying to figure out exactly what

  70 happens when we listen to music with no musicians in the

  room. They have reached no unshakable conclusions, but

  they give us most of the conceptual tools we need in order

  to listen with the alertness—and the ambivalence—that

  this magical medium demands.

  17. In the final paragraph (lines 59-74), the author primarily seeks to

  (A) acknowledge an error

  (B) satirize a viewpoint

  (C) question a development

  (D) find a middle ground

  (E) initiate a debate

  答案:D

  考点:目的题

  解析:文章最后一段作者在

  (A) 承认错误

  (B) 讽刺观点

  (C) 质疑发展

  (D) 中立

  (E) 提出讨论

  作者在这里说我不打算加入惋惜的一派”I am not about to join the lamenting party.”,也不会是未来派”But neither can I accept Gould’s slashing futurism. “从中可以看出作者持有的观点是中立的。

  更多内容查看点击:SAT阅读假设题例题详解

  例题2

  2011年10月SAT阅读真题(SECTION8,Questions 17)

  ……

  I first came upon Baker's story through my search for

  political role models, not research subjects. I was drawn

  80 to the example of Ella Baker as a woman who fought

  militantly but democratically for a better world and who

  fought simultaneously for her own right to play more than

  a circumscribed role in that world. So, my first connection

  to Ella Baker was a political one. This connection has

  85 enhanced rather than lessened my desire to be thorough

  and balanced in my treatment of her life and ideas. There

  is more at stake in exploring her story than an interesting

  intellectual exercise or even the worthy act of writing

  a corrective history that adds a previously muted. Black.

  90 female voice to the chorus of people from the past. To

  understand Baker’s weaknesses as well as her strengths,

  her failures as well as her triumphs, her confusion as well

  as her clarity is to pay her the greatest honor I can imagine.

  17. In the final paragraph, the author suggests that she became interested in Baker initially because

  (A) she possesses political values and goals similar to Baker’s

  (B) she enjoys the challenge of telling the stories of complex lives

  (C) other Baker biographies were not comprehensive enough

  (D) Baker had urged her to take on the project as a political act

  (E) Baker's autobiographical writings needed to be updated and expanded

  答案:A

  考点:推断题

  解析:最后一段中,作者暗示自己开始对Baker 感兴趣的原因是?

  (A) 她的政治观点和目标和Baker的相似

  (B) 她喜欢挑战叙述复杂的人生的故事

  (C) 其他的Baker的传记写的并不全面

  (D) Baker曾激励把这个写作作为一个政治的行为

  (E) Baker的自传写作需要更新和扩展

  最后一段的作者叙述说作者在自己找政治模范的研究中看到了Baker, 并且被她为了美好世界而激烈的但又民主的抗争,同时也为她自己的权利斗争,由此我们可以推断出作者首先对Baker感兴趣主要是因为她的政治的观点和目标。

  以上就是小编为大家介绍的SAT阅读目的题指导和例题详解的全部内容,希望大家通过上述的内容能够对阅读中的目的题有更好的掌握,最后希望大家都能取得理想的成绩

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