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SAT阅读双篇文章求同题例题详解

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2016-04-23

  SAT阅读中,不管是改革前还是改革后都有双篇文章的阅读类型,而这种文章类型中有一种常见的题型是求同题,因此下面小编为大家介绍的就是SAT阅读双篇文章求同题例题详解的内容,希望对大家的阅读备考有帮助。

  一.对比长文章特点分析

  1. 双长文章比单长文章更容易读懂:如果双长文章分成两篇文章考虑,那每篇文章(400字左右)比真正的单长文章(700字左右)就要短很多了;而且,双长中的文章结构和主旨要比真正的单长文章的结构和主旨要清晰明了得多,通常在明显的首尾转折句中就能找到(双篇文章一定会有很清晰的主旨,而单长文章则不一定,特别是fiction)。

  2. 双长文章比单长文章的题的考察点更加单一:双长文章中每篇文章既然分别只能出几道题,所以按照之前讲的出题理论,把文章中几个核心的观点(opinion)考完,就没有机会再去考更多的细节了;而长单文章,每篇文章可以出8,9道,甚至十几道题,所以必然会比双长的题考查的全面。所以,双长的题以考查宏观为主,而之前我们在主旨题中已经谈过解法,宏观题是我们应该拿分的题型。

  更多内容查看点击:SAT双篇阅读关联题例题详解

  二.例题详解

  2012年1月SAT真题阅读( SECTION2,Questions 13)

  Passage 1 is adapted from a 2000 book written by a

  historian, Passage 2 is adapted from a 1990 autobiography

  of a well-known African American photographer.

  Passage 1

  In the mid-1930s, photographer Margaret Bourke-White

  wrote an essay in which she explained (perhaps to herself

  as much as to the reading public) the significance of a

  photographer’s “point of view." She claimed that this

  5 aspect was paramount, transcending all the necessary,

  technical elements in the image-making process. The

  principal questions Bourke-White posed in the essay reveal

  a personal test of sorts in judging a photographer’s point of

  view—“How alive is he? Does he know what is happening

  10 in the world? How sensitive has he become during the

  course of his own photographic development to the world-

  shaking changes in the social scene about him?” Here the

  ideal photographer proves his or her worthiness in the

  profession by having developed a social consciousness

  15 along the way; the extent to which he or she may be taken

  seriously as a professional rides on a level of sensitivity to

  social issues.

  ………..

  Passage 2

  When I arrived in Washington, D.C., in January 1942,

  I was surprised to find that life there embodied some of the

  bigotry then prevalent in other parts of the United States.

  Roy Stryker( 1 ), who hired me, met my dismay with advice.

  “You brought a camera to town with you.” Stryker told

  50 me. “If you use it intelligently, you might help turn things

  around. It’s a powerful instrument in the right hands.”

  Speaking of bigots, he said. “It’s not enough to photograph

  one of them and label his photograph bigot. Bigots have a

  way of looking like everyone else. You have to get at the

  55 source of their bigotry. And that’s not easy. That’s what

  you’ll have to work at, and that’s why I took you on. Read.

  Read a lot.... Go through these picture files. They have

  a lot to say about what’s happening here and other places

  throughout this country. They are an education in

  60 themselves.”

  When our department was disbanded a year later, what

  I had learned in that time outdistanced the bigotry to which

  I had been subjected, and the experience had proved to be

  crucial to my training as a documentary journalist—far

  65 more important than those technical aspects involving the

  use of a camera. I had been forced to take a hard look

  backward at Black history; to realize the burdens of those

  who had lived through it. Now, I was much better prepared

  to face up to the history yet to be made, the events to come.

  ………..

  13. Both Bourke-White (Passage 1) and the author of Passage 2 believe that the technical skills needed for documentary photography

  (A) do not receive the attention they deserve

  (B) cannot be acquired quickly or easily

  (C) can pose a financial hardship to the photographer

  (D) are less important than the photographer’s insights into the subject matter

  (E) should be standardized so that professional photographers learn the same basic skills.

  题目类型: 求同题

  答案:D

  求同题可以先用一篇文章的信息来初步筛选,人品好的话,可能一篇文章就能帮助我们确定正确答案。在第1篇文章的第6行有这样的表达“transcend all the necessary, technical elments in the image-making process..” 可见,作者认为摄像师的观点远比技术更加重要。这样基本可以确定D是正解。因为ABCE四个选项都没有在第一篇文章体现。

  如果你还是不敢确定,可以看一下第二篇文章。用technical skills来定位,看第65行,可以看到第二篇也是认为技术不那么重要。所以可以更加确定D是正解。

  更多内容查看点击:SAT双篇阅读取非题例题详解

  上就是小编为大家介绍的SAT阅读双篇文章求同题例题详解的全部内容,希望大家通过上面的学习对双篇文章中的这种题型有更好的掌握,最后希望大家都能取得理想的成绩

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