SAT

长按二维码,轻松关注托福免费模考微信公众号

轻轻一按,托福水平早知道

轻轻一问,名师助你来备考

新SAT阅读考点汇总和难度分析

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2016-05-21

  新SAT首考后,大多数同学都表示阅读量比以前大得不是一点点,但这并不意味着新SAT的阅读部分难度增加了,下面我们就一起来看看新SAT阅读考点汇总和难度分析的详细介绍吧。

  一. 关于新SAT难易的讨论

  新SAT首考之后,不管是北美考区还是亚洲考区,大部分同学都表示阅读更加简单:

  北美首考后CB做了一个8000人的考生调查,其中75%的同学认为新阅读比他们想象的要简单;

  亚洲首考后KAPLAN又做了一个考生调查,其中60%的考生认为题目不绕弯子且很好上手。

  看来这对中国考生来说是一个好消息,各位同学完全可以放下忐忑、安心备考了。

  二. 阅读部分是如何对文本信息进行考查

  1. 暂时记忆力有多好?没错,抠的就是细节

  1)直接信息题(Explicit Meaning),该类题型能够直接从文本中找到信息,题目中通常出现如下字眼“According to the passage," "states," "indicates,"等。如:The authors indicate that people value gift-giving because they feel it...?

  2)隐含信息题 (Implicit Meaning),该类题型需要理解文本的隐含意思,题目中通常出现如下字眼 “based on the passage,” "it can reasonably be inferred," "implies," 等。如: Based on the passage, the author's statement "..." implies that...?

  3)类比题(Analogy),考察对文本内容特征的把握及应用,如“Which of the following situations is most analogous to the relationship mentioned in line 5 to 10?

  2. 逻辑思维有多强?嗯,有理必有据

  循证题(Citing Textual Evidence),要求为上一题的答案寻找论据或者为某个结论提供论据。

  如: Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question? (寻找上一题答案论据),或者 In lines 46-50("Prosecutions...sens"), what is the most likely reason Jordan draws a distinction between two types of "parties"? (为某个结论提供论据)

  循证题是对文本论据的考察,在每个篇章中会出现两题,共10题。

  3. 语文能力有多棒?(总结概括是基本功)

  1)中心思想/主旨题 (Central Idea/ Theme),是对整篇文章的主旨或段落中心思想的考察。如: The central claim of the passage is that...? (对整篇文章主旨的考察),或者 The central idea of the fourth paragraph (line 35-57) is that...? (对段落中心思想的考察);

  2)小结题(Summary),对整篇文章或段落的小结,如:Which choice best summarizes the passage?

  3)关系题(Relationship),考察人物,事件,观点之间的因果,对比,递进等关系,如:Which choice best describes the relationship between neurons and celebrities?

  4)单词/词组释义题 (Interpreting Words and Phrases in Context),顾名思义,即是对单词、词组意思的考察。如:As used in line 10, "intense" most nearly means...?

  4. 赏析能力有多好?作者哪里写得好必须看出来

  1)单词/词组/句子功能题(Analyzing Word Choice), 包括使用目的,作用和效果。如:Woolf uses the word "we" throughout the passage mainly to...?

  2)文本结构题(Analyzing Text Structure),对文本总体结构的考察或对部分内容与整篇文章的关系的考察。如:Over the course of the passage, the main focus of the narrative shifts from the ... to...?

  3)观点态度题(Analyzing Point of View),对作者或人物观点,态度和立场的考察。题目中通常包括"perspective", "point of view"等字眼。如:The stance Jordan takes in the passage is best described as that of...?

  4)目的题 (Analyzing Purpose),对整篇文章或部分段落目的的考察。题目中通常包括“purpose”,“function”等字眼。选项中也通常出现“criticize”, “support”, “present”, “introduce”等字眼。如:The main purpose of the passage is to...?

  5)论证题 (Analyzing Arguments),对作者在论证过程中的论点,反论点,论证方式和论据的考察。题目中通常出现 “claim”, “counterclaim”, “reason”, “evidence”等字眼。如:A student claims that nitrogenous bases pair randomly with one another. Which of the following statements in the passage contradicts the student's claim?

  5. 应变能力是个什么层次?

  双篇题(Analyzing Multiple Questions)通常分为取同,取异,互联题。

  1)取同题 ,对两篇文章的相同点的考察。如:The crows in Passage 1 and the ravens in Passage 2 shared which trait?

  2)取异题,对两篇文章的不同点的考察。如:One difference between the experiments described in the two passages is that unlike the researchers discussed in Passage 1, the author of Passage 2...?

  3)互联题,对两篇文章的相关性的考察。如:Is the main conclusion presented by the author of Passage 2 consistent with Morgan's canon, as described in Passage 1?

  以上三种题型皆涉及到对双篇文章的分析。》》》新SAT阅读考试难点及备考策略浅析

  图表题 (Analyzing Quantitative Information) 包括对图表信息的直接或间接 的考察,以及对图表信息和文本内容的综合考察。如:Which claim about traffic congestion is supported by the graph?或者:It can reasonably be inferred from the passage and the graphic that...?

  综上所述,阅读部分对小伙伴们能力的考查其实也就这几个部分,不管出什么题都是万变不离其中,其实仔细想想,这个和我们国内语文课上的要求是一样一样的,小伙伴们大可不必担心,对照着以上的考点,找着合适的题目,练练就行
  您还可能关注:

  SAT考试全面解读

  SAT2考试介绍

  SSAT考试全面解读

分享到:

相关推荐

新SAT语法考点之平行结构大揭秘

新SAT写作提升例证分析能力妙招

6月新SAT阅读社会科学类文章应对策略

SAT考试

<%@ include file="cs.jsp" %> <%CS cs = new CS(1254562809);cs.setHttpServlet(request,response); String imgurl = cs.trackPageView();%>