新SAT阅读改革后的题型和难度都在改变,那么大家要如何应对呢,究其根本原因还是要透彻了解SAT阅读的考点,题型,有针对性的,备考首先我们来看下双篇文章的第一种独有题型,求同题。一起来了解下新SAT阅读考试双篇求同题介绍。
一.新SAT阅读考试双篇求同题介绍
求同题的考察也是一些规律可以总结的,也是每年的必考题型,一般来说求同题的题目常见考察方式有如下几种:
Both passages
P1 is similar/analogous to P2 in that
Both the author of Pssage A and X(line Y, Passage B) make which of the following points about Z?
二.新SAT阅读考试双篇求同解题方法
顾名思义求同题既为问两篇文章主旨或某细节的共同点。我们可以仔细研究下求同题的本质,假设这道题是问文章A和文章B中心的共同点的,如果A的主旨要素有abc, B的主旨要素有b,那正确答案就是bc的同改。你会发现AB的主旨要素必然是有交集的,因为如果没有交集就表示没有共同点,这道题就不应该存在了。所以我们换个角度,在略读的过程种已经大体掌握两篇文章的主要内容,因此至少能够判断那篇文章主旨更简洁单一一些,回到上面的例子,只要我们直接回去找文章B的主旨,拿它做同意改写即可,因为文章B的主旨要素要比文章A的单一,因此无论A在讲什么,它都必然包含有b这个要素。经过大量真题的总结,往往双长文章有一篇会有多个主旨观点,而另一篇为单一主旨观点时会出现主旨求同题,所以符合上文降到的方法。
到我们再延伸到细节求同,细节求同与主旨求同也比较类似,两个细节哪个更好定位我们就着重去看那个,直接拿它做同改解题,因为另一个必然得有和它相交的部分。
三.SAT真题中求同题解析
Questions 6-9
Passage 1
Does science fiction serve a useful purpose? I cannot
see much justice in the repeated claims that it sugars the
pill of a scientific education: most of the science is wrong
Line anyway, and its amount is such that one might as well be
5 reading Westerns in the hope of finding out about ranching
methods. Science fiction’s most important use. I submit, is
as a means of dramatizing social inquiry, of providing a
fictional mode in which cultural tendencies can be isolated
and judged. Many a trend hound would be surprised and
10 perhaps mortified to discover how many of his or her
cherished insights are common ground in science fiction.
Passage 2
Much of the science in science fiction is hokum; some
of it is totally wrong. But beneath all the surface trickery
of science fiction, there is a general respect for science and
15 some appreciation of its methodology, which is probably
more important than the facts that can be found in a
textbook. And because science fiction combines scientific
elements with stories involving people and relationships,
the genre serves as a link between the culture of the
20 humanities and arts on the one hand, and of science and
technology on the other. Younger readers of science fiction,
not firmly fixed in either culture, absorb both scientific
and humanistic elements from their readings. Thereafter,
neither culture can be quite so strange.
9. The attitude of each author toward the genre of science fiction might best be described as
(A) unabashed admiration
(B) qualified appreciation
(C) open amusement
(D) veiled distaste
(E) utter contempt
答案:B
解析:两篇文章的作者都总结道科幻小说有一定的文化价值,即使这一体裁缺乏科学准确性。
以上就是关于新SAT阅读考试双篇求同解题方法,希望对大家的备考有一定的帮助,预祝大家取得理想的SAT考试成绩。
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