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易混淆视听的托福听力短语(二)

信息来源:网络  发布时间:2014-08-22


  托福听力短语承载了大部分托福听力段子的意思,如果搞错了这些短语的意思,可能就不能正确理解文意了。下面,为您整理易混淆的托福听力短语,希望对大家有所帮助。以下是第二部分:

  13) begin with:以……为起点

  e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy.
 

  to begin with:首先

  e.g. To begin with, we must consider the problem from all sides.
 

  14) build up:逐步建成,增强

  e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy.

  He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health.
 

  build on:以……为基础,依赖

  e.g. Let’s build on your idea.

  We shall build on your supporting us
 

  15) by day:在白天

  e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night.
 

  by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算

  e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour?
 

  16) can but:只好……罢了

  e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been.
 

  cannot but:不得不,禁不住

  e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth)
 

  17) come forth:出现,发行

  e.g. Many new things are coming forth..

  Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth?
 

  come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论

  They have come forward with an offer to help.

  The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting, but will come forward at our next session.
 

  18) compare … to:比拟(指出其中的相似点)

  e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle.
 

  compare… with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处)

  e.g. He compared his camera with mine.
 

  19) consist in:包含在……中

  e.g. Happiness consists in good health.
 

  consist of:由……组成

  e.g.The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen.
 

  20) end on:两端相碰,正对

  e.g. The two ships collided each other end on.

  We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on.
 

  on end:竖着,连续地,不断地

  e.g. Place the box on end.

  She often works for 20 hours on end.
 

  21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知

  e.g. There were facts not familiar to me.
 

  familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事

  e.g. He is familiar with English, German and French..
 

  22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过

  e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow.
 

  feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物

  e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch.
 

  23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿

  e.g. She was silent for a moment, weighing in her mind the pros and cons.
 

  forthe moment:此刻、暂时

  e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment.
 

  24) get down:下去,下来;写下来

  e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down.
 

  Here’s the telephone number I got down for you.
 

  get down to:认真着手进行处理

  e.g. It is no good shirking the job, it will have to be got down to.
 

  以上就是容易混淆的托福听力短语,大家在记住其拼写方式的同时,还需要具体了解它们的用法,才算是真正掌握了这些托福听力考试短语。预祝考生能够考出好成绩。
 

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