托福听力中不仅要听出来单词是什么意思而且要搞定句子间的逻辑关系。大家容易忽视的一点也是特别重要的一点,就是句子内部的关系,也就是听力中常考的语法。下面小编根据自己做TPO听力时的经验为大家总结一下常见的托福听力语法点:
1.由When/whywhere/what/how/that等这些词引导的从句。
It’s already started in fact, but it’ll be at the gallery for the next month, which should give you plenty of time to complete this assignment.
难句类型:
But引导转折性句子+which引导的句子
难句结构拆分:
But引转折性句子,后面又用which引导的句子进一步解释说明。
2.倒装句:
One interesting thing I read about Franzten is that when she first moved back to Iowa after living abroad, she often visited this place in her town called the Sales Barn.
难句类型
定语从句+主语从句
句子原本的顺序应该是
(when she first moved back to Iowa after living abroad, she often visited this place in her town called the Sales Barn)is one interesting thing. 因为这样的句子结构头太长,所以用that引导放到后面。I read about Franzten是定语从句修饰one interesting thing.
3.伴随状语:由whith/v-ing/-ved这些词引导的句子,作修饰成分。
All night long he lay awake, thinking of the problem
这个句子中thinking of the problem就是作伴随状语,修饰主句。
这三个语法点是最常见的也是最爱出题的地方。所以大家一定要很熟悉才行,不仅是要看懂而且更是要听懂。给大家推荐一个特别好的练习听力的材料那就是SSS,美国科学六十秒,里面的听力可以练习语法点,文本可以用来积累托福的听力背景知识。
以上就是小编为大家整理的托福听力中的常见语法点,希望本文的内容能够帮助大家备考,前程百利祝大家都能取得理想的考试成绩。
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