下面就让小编来为大家介绍一下这篇托福听力TPO2学习笔记的内容吧,这是小编的一些见解,以便帮助大家更加充分的理解TPO真题,希望能够给正在准备托福听力的考友们带来帮助。
托福听力TPO2学习笔记之lecture1
一、难词注解
1.mental processes心理过程
2.Laryngeal adj. 喉的;
3.larynx 喉头
4.concept n. 观念,概念
5.ideomotor action [心理] 动念动作
6.equivalent 等价的
二、长难句分析
He argued that for very young children, thinking is really talking out loud to oneself because they talk out loud even if they’re not trying to communicate with someone in particular. 他认为对很小的小孩而言,思考就是大声跟自己讲话,因为小孩即便是自言自语时声音也不小。
难句类型:
He argued that+宾语从句(包含由because引导的原因状语从句)
难句结构拆分:
首先是He argued that+宾语从句,宾语从句中又包含由because引导的原因状语从句,而其主句中有插入语for very young children,从句中又包含一个 even if 引导的让步状语从句。
三、考题对应考点
考题对应文章考点分析:
6. 开头原则,背景引入式What Watson did was to observe muscular habits because he viewed them as a manifestation of thinking. 开头交代文章要讨论的问题,所以答案选C
7. 语音语调强调,中间有停顿要注意Watson thought laryngeal habits . . . you know, from larynx, in other words, related to the voice box . . . he thought those habits were an expression of thinking. 换句话说,解释说明,所以答案选B.
8. Uh, he did indeed, um, and to jump ahead, what one finds in deaf individuals who use sign language when they’re given problems of various kinds, they have muscular changes in their hands when they are trying to solve a problem . . . 托福听力十三原则中的强调原则,所以答案选C.
9. 在原文中Well, if you close your eyes and think of the library, and if you’re sitting directly facing me, then according to this notion, your eyeballs will move slightly to the left, to your left, ‘cause the library’s in that general direction, 认得眼睛会下意识的往自己想的方向转,所以答案选C.
10. 强调原则It’s called ideomotor action. Ideomotor action is an activity that occurs without our noticing it, without our being aware of it. a magic trick就是举例子说明人们有时候注意不到自己的行为。也就是下意识的行为。所以答案选A.
11.问答原则和结尾原则Is there anything else that might account for this change in muscular activity, other than saying that it is thinking? And the answer is clearly yes. Is there any way to answer the question definitively? I think the answer is no.问答原则要注意问句后的事重点,同时是在结尾的部分, 所以答案选D.
听力文本结构框架:
这篇听力文章主要讲的是肌肉运动规律反应出我们的想法。约翰沃森认为喉部的运动是我们思想的符号。这是因为我们解决问题是,喉部肌肉运动增加。威廉詹姆斯认为人们都有自己意识不到的动作和活动。但是这些结论都是不确定的。
以上就是小编在学习托福听力TPO2中lecture1的学习笔记,大家在平时备考时也要注意经验和技巧的积累,更多的笔记内容小编稍后为您呈现。最后,小编祝大家在托福考试中取得好成绩!
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