在托福听力部分，强调原则能够帮助我们定位到听力中的有效信息。听力部分中的重要信息，就能够根据强调原则，帮助我们更快地找到托福听力的重点和答案。接下来，前程百利小编和大家分享托福听力十三大原则中的强调原则。
1)含义强调
听段子时，要特别注意那些“本身含义上就给我们以震撼或触动的词或结构”。比如:Actually, in fact，especially —词后面的内容一定是考点，体现了ETS的“求异思想” 。
再比如：“new theory”周围也一定存在考点，因为这体现了ETS的“求新思想”，有时ETS为强调某事，还特意用一些极其显而易见的表达方式提醒我们，
例如：“indeed”、“certainly”、“Just remember”、“And again”、“special feature”、“Most importantly”、“One thing I should mention”、“Make/Be sure to...” 等等。
例如：TPO20中的conversation1
What is the woman trying to explain when she mentions students who have lost their borrowing privileges?
A Why the man should not photocopy part of the book
B The reasons for one of the library's policies
C What will happen if the man does not return the book?
D The reason the man has to fill out a form
解析：定位到原文，我们根据出现的in fact知道是事实出现的地方，所以就可以定位到真正的答案：Yeah, not a lot of people realize that. In fact, every semester we get a few students who would have their borrowing privileges suspended completely because they haven't returned books. ……所以，这道题目C选项是正确的。
2)解释强调
听段子时，要特别注意那些“本身含义上带有解释性质的词或结构”。比如：“which is/that is.“引导的定语从句是ETS为防上我们考生听不懂前面的内容(生僻的词或概念)，而特意添加上去，用来进一步加以解释的。所以这种解释性的定语从句理所当然就成了强调考点所在的重要标志。类似的结构如 “What I mean is...”、“All that means is...” 等等不胜枚举。
3)级别强调
听段子时，要特别注意那些“带有级别比较(比较级或最高级)性质的词或结构”。
比如：“much higher than...”，因为有比较就有观点，是观点就 是考点•所以这种带有级别比较(比较级或最高级)性质的词或结构也成了表明考点所在的重要标志。
类似的结构还有 “-er”、“-est” “more”、“most”、
“mostly”、“first”、“last”、“majority (多数派)”、 “minority (少数派〉”、“above all (首要的是)”等等举不胜举。
4)结论强调
听段子时，要特别注意那些“带有结论、总结性质的词或结构”。比如：“I concluded that...(我的结论是......)”，不可否认，结论性古语在哪里都是最重要的，所以这种带有结论、总结性质的词或结构也标志巷考点的存在* 类似的结构还W “conclusion”、“summarize”、“make a summary (总结) ”、"in brief (概括说)”、“in short (简而言之)”、 “in a word (简而声之)”、“in a conclusion”、“finally”、“all in all”、 “to sum up”每读举不胜举。
例如：TPO8 中Lecture1的内容
According to the professor, why did some blackcaps choose a secondary habitat?
A. They were following a moving food supply
B. Their preferred habitat was taken over by another bird species
C Their nesting sites were disturbed by human activity
D. Their preferred habitat became too competitive
解析：这里出现的the results of 提示这里要出现结论：So the results of the study suggest that when the number of the competitors in the prime habitat reaches a certain point, the second rank habitat becomes just as successful as the prime habitat, just because there are fewer members of the same species living there. So it looks like competition for resources is another important factor in determining if a particular habitat is suitable.所以答案选择D。
5) 对比强调
听段子时，还要特别注意那些"带有对比性质的词或结构。比如： compare to... (与……相比)这种带有对比性质的词或结构也标志着考点就在周围。
类似的结构还有“ unlike (不像)“、“similar to ( 与……类似)"、“ in contrast to (与......对照)“、“differently” 、 “alike” 、“ resemble (类似)“on the other hand" “instead" “likewise" “in the same way"。
以上就是前程百利小编整理的托福听力十三大原则中的强调原则，希望考生可以根据以上几种强调原则的关键词，更好地听取听力的重点，从而更好地完成托福听力任务。
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