托福阅读高频词汇荟萃之九
preservative—— Something used to preserve， especially a chemical added to foods to inhibit spoilage防腐剂=maintain To keep in an existing state; preserve or retain保持
preside over——管理，主管=manage
prestige—— A person's high standing among others; honor or esteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor
predecessor—— One who precedes another in time， especially in holding an office or a position.前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes， as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗
predominantly—— Most common or conspicuous; main or prevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily
precede—— To come， exist， or occur before in time.先于…=prior to ，before
portion—— A section or quantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part
possess—— To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality， characteristic， or other attribute具有品质、特点=have
potential——shavingspossibility， capability， or power有可能性的=possible
pertinent——shavingslogical， precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant
pit—— A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground坑=hole
perception—— The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的
penetrate—— To enter or force a way into; pierce.穿过，刺入=go through
patron—— A customer， especially a regular customer顾客=customer
particle—— A very small piece or part; a tiny portion or speck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot， mark， or discoloration小斑点，小污点或小瑕疵
pants裤子——trousers裤子
rupture—— The process of breaking open or bursting裂开，突然炸开=burst
rural—— Of， relating to， or characteristic of the country农村的=country
rudimentary——Being in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped， unsophisticated
rotate——To turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动=turn， swirl
To proceed in sequence; take turns or alternate循环，交替或轮换=alternate
robust—— Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong
roam—— To move about without purpose or plan; wander漫游=wander
rigidity—— An instance of being rigid僵化，严厉=stiffness
托福阅读高频词可以缩小大家的单词掌握范围，使大家的托福备考更有针对性和专业性，预祝大家取得良好的托福成绩。
