托福阅读长难句历来是阅读的难点,想要攻克长难句必须注意在平时进行积累。这次为大家整理了托福阅读长难句详解120句,对每个句子的结构都进行了详细解析,本文带来的是50-55,大家可以在备考中进行学习。
5 1.What they do is look at familiar conditions from a perspective that makes these conditions seem foolish,harmful or affected.
(what引导主语从句;that引导定语从句)
它们所做的就是从这样一个角度来看待熟悉的环境,使这些环境看上去愚蠢、有害或做作。
分句1:what…
分句2:is
分句3:that makes
1和2嵌套
2和3嵌套
52.Satire jars US out of complacence into a pleasantly shocked realization that many of the values we unquestioningly accept are false.
(out of…into…摆脱…,进入…;that引导的从句many of the values…are false作realization的同位语;we unquestioningly accept作values的定语)
讽刺作品使我们摆脱了自满情绪,并在愉快与震惊之中认识到:许多我们毫无疑问地接受的价值观是错误的。
分句1:Satire jars…
分句2:that many…
分句3:we unquestioningly…
2和3嵌套
1和2嵌套
53.With spontaneous irreverence,satire rearranges perspectives.scrambles familiar objects into incongruous juxtaposition and speaks in a personal idiom instead of abstract platitude.
(and连接并列句)
讽刺作品用自然流露的嘲讽态度再设了视角,将熟悉的事物自相矛盾地置于一起,使用个性化语言,而不是抽象的陈词滥调。
本句为单句,主语是satire,谓语为3个平行的动词:rearranges, scrambles, speaks…
With 引导介词短语为伴随状态。
54.It has lived because readers appreciate a refreshing stimulus,an irreverent reminder that they lived in a world of platitudinous thinking, cheap moralizing, and foolish philosophy.
(that引导的从句作reminder的同位语)
它之所以存在,是因为读者欣赏它使人耳目一新的刺激,它毫不客气地提醒:他们活在一个充满陈腐思想、廉价的道德说教与荒谬哲学的世界里。
分句1:it has lived…
分句2:because readers…
分句3:that they lived…
1和2为并列
2和3为嵌套
55. Soldiers rarely hold the ideals that movies attribute to them。nor do ordinary citizens devote their lives to unselfish service of humanity.
(特殊结构attribute to——赋予,归因于;nor放在句首引起倒装)
军人很少拥有人们在电影中赋予他们的那种理想,普通公民也很少奉献他们的生命为人类无私地服务。
分句1:soldiers…
分句2:that movies…
分句3:nor do ordinary citizens…
1和3并列
1和2嵌套
以上是本期为大家带来的托福阅读长难句详解120句(11),阅读除了句型之外还要注意词汇,希望大家在不断的坚持中提升自己的阅读能力,最后前程百利祝大家都能取得理想的托福考试成绩。
您还可能关注:

