托福阅读句子简化题是阅读十大题型之一，通常每篇阅读都会有1道简化题;tpo是托福阅读备考最权威的材料，所以托福小编综合二者，为大家集中整理了tpo阅读中出现的句子简化题，供大家参考使用。本文带来的是TPO18中的题目，一起来看看吧。
TPO-18
1.The key factor in the success of these countries (along with high literacy, which contributed to it) was their ability to adapt to the international division of labor determined by the early industrializers and to stake out areas of specialization in international markets for which they were especially well suited.
Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage? Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.
○The early industrializes controlled most of the international economy, leaving these countries to stake out new areas of specialization along the margins.
○Aided by their high literacy rates these countries were able to claim key areas of specialization within established international markets.
○High literacy rates enabled these countries to take over international markets and adapt the international division of labor to suit their strengths.
○The international division of labor established by the early industrializers was suited to these countries, a key factor in their success.
答案：(2)
2. According to conventional theory, yawning takes place when people are bored or sleepy and serves the function of increasing alertness by reversing, through deeper breathing, the drop in blood oxygen levels that are caused by the shallow breathing that accompanies lack of sleep or boredom.
Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage? Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.
○It is the conventional theory that when people are bored or sleepy, they often experience a drop in blood oxygen levels due to their shallow breathing.
○The conventional theory is that people yawn when bored or sleepy because yawning raises blood oxygen levels, which in turn raises alertness.
○According to conventional theory, yawning is more likely to occur when people are bored or sleepy than when they are alert and breathing deeply.
○Yawning according to the conventional theory, is caused by boredom or lack of sleep and can be avoided through deeper breathing.
答案：(2)
以上就是托福阅读TPO18中的句子简化题，大家可以在备考的时候参考复习，希望能够帮助大家的考前准备。最后前程百利祝大家都能取得理想的托福考试成绩。
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